The Use of Artificial Intelligence in Data Analysis with Error Recognitions in Liver Transplantation in HIV-AIDS Patients Using Modified ABC Fractional Order Operators

In this article, we focused on the fractional order modeling, simulations and neural networking to observe the correlation between severity of infection in HIV-AIDS patients and the role of treatments and control. The model is structured with eight classes and a modified Atangana–Baleanu derivative...

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Main Authors: Hasib Khan, Jehad Alzabut, D. K. Almutairi, Wafa Khalaf Alqurashi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-12-01
Series:Fractal and Fractional
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2504-3110/9/1/16
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author Hasib Khan
Jehad Alzabut
D. K. Almutairi
Wafa Khalaf Alqurashi
author_facet Hasib Khan
Jehad Alzabut
D. K. Almutairi
Wafa Khalaf Alqurashi
author_sort Hasib Khan
collection DOAJ
description In this article, we focused on the fractional order modeling, simulations and neural networking to observe the correlation between severity of infection in HIV-AIDS patients and the role of treatments and control. The model is structured with eight classes and a modified Atangana–Baleanu derivative in Caputo’s sense. The model has several interlinking parameters which show the rates of transmission between classes. We assumed natural death and death on the disease severity in patients. The model was analyzed mathematically as well as computationally. In the mathematical aspects, <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><msub><mi mathvariant="script">R</mi><mn>0</mn></msub></semantics></math></inline-formula> was plotted for different cases which play a vital role in the infection spread in the population. The model was passed through qualitative analysis for the existence of solutions and stability results. A computational scheme is developed for the model and is applied for the numerical results to analyze the intricate dynamics of the infection. It has been observed that there is a good resemblance in the results for the correlation between the hospitalization, vaccination and recovery rate of the patients. These are reaffirmed with the neural networking tools for the regression, probability, clustering, mean square error and fitting data.
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spelling doaj-art-ffda9a550cf0443db5b6a01fa8452f5a2025-01-24T13:33:22ZengMDPI AGFractal and Fractional2504-31102024-12-01911610.3390/fractalfract9010016The Use of Artificial Intelligence in Data Analysis with Error Recognitions in Liver Transplantation in HIV-AIDS Patients Using Modified ABC Fractional Order OperatorsHasib Khan0Jehad Alzabut1D. K. Almutairi2Wafa Khalaf Alqurashi3Department of Mathematics and Sciences, Prince Sultan University, P.O. Box 66833, Riyadh 11586, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Mathematics and Sciences, Prince Sultan University, P.O. Box 66833, Riyadh 11586, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Mathematics, College of Science Al-Zulfi, Majmaah University, Al-Majmaah 11952, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, Umm Al-Qura University, P.O. Box 11155, Makkah 21955, Saudi ArabiaIn this article, we focused on the fractional order modeling, simulations and neural networking to observe the correlation between severity of infection in HIV-AIDS patients and the role of treatments and control. The model is structured with eight classes and a modified Atangana–Baleanu derivative in Caputo’s sense. The model has several interlinking parameters which show the rates of transmission between classes. We assumed natural death and death on the disease severity in patients. The model was analyzed mathematically as well as computationally. In the mathematical aspects, <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><msub><mi mathvariant="script">R</mi><mn>0</mn></msub></semantics></math></inline-formula> was plotted for different cases which play a vital role in the infection spread in the population. The model was passed through qualitative analysis for the existence of solutions and stability results. A computational scheme is developed for the model and is applied for the numerical results to analyze the intricate dynamics of the infection. It has been observed that there is a good resemblance in the results for the correlation between the hospitalization, vaccination and recovery rate of the patients. These are reaffirmed with the neural networking tools for the regression, probability, clustering, mean square error and fitting data.https://www.mdpi.com/2504-3110/9/1/16mABC-HIV-AIDS modelinfectiontreatmentrecoveryneural networking
spellingShingle Hasib Khan
Jehad Alzabut
D. K. Almutairi
Wafa Khalaf Alqurashi
The Use of Artificial Intelligence in Data Analysis with Error Recognitions in Liver Transplantation in HIV-AIDS Patients Using Modified ABC Fractional Order Operators
Fractal and Fractional
mABC-HIV-AIDS model
infection
treatment
recovery
neural networking
title The Use of Artificial Intelligence in Data Analysis with Error Recognitions in Liver Transplantation in HIV-AIDS Patients Using Modified ABC Fractional Order Operators
title_full The Use of Artificial Intelligence in Data Analysis with Error Recognitions in Liver Transplantation in HIV-AIDS Patients Using Modified ABC Fractional Order Operators
title_fullStr The Use of Artificial Intelligence in Data Analysis with Error Recognitions in Liver Transplantation in HIV-AIDS Patients Using Modified ABC Fractional Order Operators
title_full_unstemmed The Use of Artificial Intelligence in Data Analysis with Error Recognitions in Liver Transplantation in HIV-AIDS Patients Using Modified ABC Fractional Order Operators
title_short The Use of Artificial Intelligence in Data Analysis with Error Recognitions in Liver Transplantation in HIV-AIDS Patients Using Modified ABC Fractional Order Operators
title_sort use of artificial intelligence in data analysis with error recognitions in liver transplantation in hiv aids patients using modified abc fractional order operators
topic mABC-HIV-AIDS model
infection
treatment
recovery
neural networking
url https://www.mdpi.com/2504-3110/9/1/16
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