Improving Edge Quality of Liquid Crystal Display 3D Printing Using Local Dimming Method

The burgeoning advancements in Light Emitting Diode (LED) technology have opened avenues for applications beyond traditional display and lighting, notably in the realm of 3D printing. This study introduces a Local Dimming (LD) method that employs LED backlight technology to enhance the edge quality...

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Main Authors: Xing-Rui Ding, Zi-Hao Deng, Jia-Sheng Li, Rui-Xiang Qian, Bo-Wen Duan, Zong-Tao Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2025-01-01
Series:IEEE Photonics Journal
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Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10834600/
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author Xing-Rui Ding
Zi-Hao Deng
Jia-Sheng Li
Rui-Xiang Qian
Bo-Wen Duan
Zong-Tao Li
author_facet Xing-Rui Ding
Zi-Hao Deng
Jia-Sheng Li
Rui-Xiang Qian
Bo-Wen Duan
Zong-Tao Li
author_sort Xing-Rui Ding
collection DOAJ
description The burgeoning advancements in Light Emitting Diode (LED) technology have opened avenues for applications beyond traditional display and lighting, notably in the realm of 3D printing. This study introduces a Local Dimming (LD) method that employs LED backlight technology to enhance the edge quality of Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) photocuring 3D printing (LPP). LPP, known for its rapid and cost-effective fabrication, faces challenges with light leakage and precision under high-power ultraviolet (UV) light. By locally adjusting the backlight array's brightness to conform to the digital mask's shape, this study effectively suppresses LCD light leakage and improves edge definition. A comprehensive investigation into the LD method's process parameters—exposure time, pixel compensation coefficient, and initial backlight calculation—reveals significant improvements in print quality. The LD method achieves up to an 81.56% enhancement in dimensional accuracy compared to the conventional full-backlight technique. This research not only addresses the intrinsic light leakage in LCDs but also facilitates the high-resolution printing of complex structures, thus expanding the utility of LED devices in additive manufacturing.
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language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher IEEE
record_format Article
series IEEE Photonics Journal
spelling doaj-art-ffc1f208224148c4be2def4c13ebcfea2025-01-24T00:00:35ZengIEEEIEEE Photonics Journal1943-06552025-01-011711810.1109/JPHOT.2025.352753710834600Improving Edge Quality of Liquid Crystal Display 3D Printing Using Local Dimming MethodXing-Rui Ding0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6630-3675Zi-Hao Deng1Jia-Sheng Li2https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4486-0005Rui-Xiang Qian3Bo-Wen Duan4Zong-Tao Li5https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7745-2783National & Local Joint Engineering Research Center of Semiconductor Display and Optical Communication Devices, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, ChinaNational & Local Joint Engineering Research Center of Semiconductor Display and Optical Communication Devices, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, ChinaNational & Local Joint Engineering Research Center of Semiconductor Display and Optical Communication Devices, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, ChinaNational & Local Joint Engineering Research Center of Semiconductor Display and Optical Communication Devices, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, ChinaNational & Local Joint Engineering Research Center of Semiconductor Display and Optical Communication Devices, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, ChinaNational & Local Joint Engineering Research Center of Semiconductor Display and Optical Communication Devices, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, ChinaThe burgeoning advancements in Light Emitting Diode (LED) technology have opened avenues for applications beyond traditional display and lighting, notably in the realm of 3D printing. This study introduces a Local Dimming (LD) method that employs LED backlight technology to enhance the edge quality of Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) photocuring 3D printing (LPP). LPP, known for its rapid and cost-effective fabrication, faces challenges with light leakage and precision under high-power ultraviolet (UV) light. By locally adjusting the backlight array's brightness to conform to the digital mask's shape, this study effectively suppresses LCD light leakage and improves edge definition. A comprehensive investigation into the LD method's process parameters—exposure time, pixel compensation coefficient, and initial backlight calculation—reveals significant improvements in print quality. The LD method achieves up to an 81.56% enhancement in dimensional accuracy compared to the conventional full-backlight technique. This research not only addresses the intrinsic light leakage in LCDs but also facilitates the high-resolution printing of complex structures, thus expanding the utility of LED devices in additive manufacturing.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10834600/Edge quality enhancementLCD photocuring 3D printingLED backlight technologylocal dimming method
spellingShingle Xing-Rui Ding
Zi-Hao Deng
Jia-Sheng Li
Rui-Xiang Qian
Bo-Wen Duan
Zong-Tao Li
Improving Edge Quality of Liquid Crystal Display 3D Printing Using Local Dimming Method
IEEE Photonics Journal
Edge quality enhancement
LCD photocuring 3D printing
LED backlight technology
local dimming method
title Improving Edge Quality of Liquid Crystal Display 3D Printing Using Local Dimming Method
title_full Improving Edge Quality of Liquid Crystal Display 3D Printing Using Local Dimming Method
title_fullStr Improving Edge Quality of Liquid Crystal Display 3D Printing Using Local Dimming Method
title_full_unstemmed Improving Edge Quality of Liquid Crystal Display 3D Printing Using Local Dimming Method
title_short Improving Edge Quality of Liquid Crystal Display 3D Printing Using Local Dimming Method
title_sort improving edge quality of liquid crystal display 3d printing using local dimming method
topic Edge quality enhancement
LCD photocuring 3D printing
LED backlight technology
local dimming method
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10834600/
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