Inflammatory and Humoral Immune Responses to Commercial Autogenous <i>Salmonella</i> Bacterin Vaccines in Light-Brown Leghorn Pullets: Primary and Secondary Vaccine Responses

Background/Objectives: Commercial poultry flocks undergo <i>Salmonella</i> vaccinations to manage salmonellosis outbreaks. Due to reports of severe injection site reactions to <i>Salmonella</i> bacterins, assessment of local inflammatory responses is necessary. The objective...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Chrysta N. Beck, Jossie M. Santamaria, Gisela F. Erf
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-03-01
Series:Vaccines
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-393X/13/3/311
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