The synergistic effects of phenylalanine and biochar to ameliorate cadmium (Cd) stress and restoring the morpho-physiological traits of maize (Zea mays) in Cd-contaminated agricultural soil

Cadmium (Cd) negatively impacts plant health in ecosystems. Biochar (BC) can remediate excessive Cd accumulation in plants, and phenylalanine (Phe) enhances plant antioxidant capabilities under stress. However, the combined effects of Phe and BC on Cd toxicity in maize are not fully understood. Ther...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Fasih Ullah Haider, Noman Shakoor, Usman Zulfiqar, Sarfraz Ahmed, Samama Tariq, Xiangnan Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-09-01
Series:Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0147651325010188
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