Effect of time of day and physical exercise on inflammatory biomarkers in athletic horses

IntroductionThe present study aimed to investigate the effect of time of day and physical exercise on some inflammatory biomarkers (white blood cell count-WBCs, leukocyte subpopulation CD4 + and CD8 + cells, total proteins, Interleukins IL-6, IL-1β and Tumor Necrosis Factor TNFα) in trained saddle h...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Francesca Aragona, Claudia Giannetto, Giuseppe Piccione, Francesca Arfuso, Federica Arrigo, Antonino Costa, Salvatore De Caro, Antonio Cannuli, Francesco Fazio
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-06-01
Series:Frontiers in Veterinary Science
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Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fvets.2025.1608770/full
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