Evaluating the Efficacy of Pre-Emptive Peribulbar Blocks with Different Local Anesthetics or Paracetamol Using the Adequacy of Anesthesia Guidance for Vitreoretinal Surgeries: A Preliminary Report

Evaluating the Efficacy of Pre-Emptive Peribulbar Blocks with Different Local Anesthetics or Paracetamol Using the Adequacy of Anesthesia Guidance for Vitreoretinal Surgeries: A Preliminary Report

Background/Objectives: Precisely selected patients require vitreoretinal surgeries (VRS) performed under general anesthesia (GA) when intravenous rescue opioid analgesics (IROA) are administered intraoperatively, despite a risk of adverse events, to achieve hemodynamic stability and proper antinocic...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Michał Jan Stasiowski, Anita Lyssek-Boroń, Katarzyna Krysik, Dominika Majer, Nikola Zmarzły, Beniamin Oskar Grabarek
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-10-01
Series:Biomedicines
Subjects:
adequacy of anesthesia
bupivacaine
intolerable postoperative pain perception
peribulbar block
ropivacaine
surgical pleth index
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9059/12/10/2303
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