Research on Fault Diagnosis Based on Singular Value Decomposition and Fuzzy Neural Network

A method based on singular value decomposition (SVD) and fuzzy neural network (FNN) was proposed to extract and diagnose the fault features of diesel engine crankshaft bearings efficiently and accurately. Firstly, vibration signals of crankshaft bearings in known state under the same working conditi...

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Main Authors: Jingbo Gai, Yifan Hu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2018-01-01
Series:Shock and Vibration
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/8218657
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author Jingbo Gai
Yifan Hu
author_facet Jingbo Gai
Yifan Hu
author_sort Jingbo Gai
collection DOAJ
description A method based on singular value decomposition (SVD) and fuzzy neural network (FNN) was proposed to extract and diagnose the fault features of diesel engine crankshaft bearings efficiently and accurately. Firstly, vibration signals of crankshaft bearings in known state under the same working condition were decomposed by EMD to obtain the modal components containing fault-feature information. Then, the singular values of modal components which include the main fault features were used as the initial vector matrix, where the eigenvectors were decomposed to form a fault characteristic matrix. At last, the fault features matrix was trained by the fuzzy neural network, in order to realize the diagnosis and identification of the crankshaft bearings in different states in the form of numerical values. The experiment showed that the numerical identification of the fuzzy neural network based on the singular value had high fault diagnosis accuracy and stability. This method can also reflect the gradual change of the crankshaft bearings’ fault to some extent, so it has the desired reliability and value.
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series Shock and Vibration
spelling doaj-art-fceba0b06d334abd9aa82f2e92c942d12025-02-03T06:11:46ZengWileyShock and Vibration1070-96221875-92032018-01-01201810.1155/2018/82186578218657Research on Fault Diagnosis Based on Singular Value Decomposition and Fuzzy Neural NetworkJingbo Gai0Yifan Hu1College of Aerospace and Civil Engineering, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin, Heilongjiang 150001, ChinaCollege of Aerospace and Civil Engineering, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin, Heilongjiang 150001, ChinaA method based on singular value decomposition (SVD) and fuzzy neural network (FNN) was proposed to extract and diagnose the fault features of diesel engine crankshaft bearings efficiently and accurately. Firstly, vibration signals of crankshaft bearings in known state under the same working condition were decomposed by EMD to obtain the modal components containing fault-feature information. Then, the singular values of modal components which include the main fault features were used as the initial vector matrix, where the eigenvectors were decomposed to form a fault characteristic matrix. At last, the fault features matrix was trained by the fuzzy neural network, in order to realize the diagnosis and identification of the crankshaft bearings in different states in the form of numerical values. The experiment showed that the numerical identification of the fuzzy neural network based on the singular value had high fault diagnosis accuracy and stability. This method can also reflect the gradual change of the crankshaft bearings’ fault to some extent, so it has the desired reliability and value.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/8218657
spellingShingle Jingbo Gai
Yifan Hu
Research on Fault Diagnosis Based on Singular Value Decomposition and Fuzzy Neural Network
Shock and Vibration
title Research on Fault Diagnosis Based on Singular Value Decomposition and Fuzzy Neural Network
title_full Research on Fault Diagnosis Based on Singular Value Decomposition and Fuzzy Neural Network
title_fullStr Research on Fault Diagnosis Based on Singular Value Decomposition and Fuzzy Neural Network
title_full_unstemmed Research on Fault Diagnosis Based on Singular Value Decomposition and Fuzzy Neural Network
title_short Research on Fault Diagnosis Based on Singular Value Decomposition and Fuzzy Neural Network
title_sort research on fault diagnosis based on singular value decomposition and fuzzy neural network
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/8218657
work_keys_str_mv AT jingbogai researchonfaultdiagnosisbasedonsingularvaluedecompositionandfuzzyneuralnetwork
AT yifanhu researchonfaultdiagnosisbasedonsingularvaluedecompositionandfuzzyneuralnetwork