Effects of Lactobacillus fermentum GKF3 on Reducing Smoking and Brain Neurotransmitter Levels: Findings From Animal and Human Studies

Effects of Lactobacillus fermentum GKF3 on Reducing Smoking and Brain Neurotransmitter Levels: Findings From Animal and Human Studies

ABSTRACT The efficacy of smoking cessation therapies primarily relies on modulating brain dopamine levels. Given the ability of psychobiotics to modulate neurotransmitter release via the gut‐brain axis, this study investigated the potential of Lactobacillus fermentum GKF3 supplementation to reduce s...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: You‐Shan Tsai, Shan Lin, Chin‐Chu Chen, Chun‐Hung Chiu, Mei‐Chin Mong, Shu‐Ling Hu, Chi‐Hao Wu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2025-07-01
Series:Food Frontiers
Subjects:
dopamine
nicotine
probiotics
psychobiotics
serotonin
smoking cessation
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/fft2.70033
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https://doi.org/10.1002/fft2.70033

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