Effect of substituting soybean meal with sweet lupine on the performance of Sasso T44 dual purpose chicken

Abstract Approximately 70–75% of the costs of raising chickens are due to feeding expenses. Proteins, and energy account 95% of these costs. Soybean meal is primary protein source in chicken diets; however, it is expensive and not widely available in feed formulations. Therefore, exploring alternati...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Belayneh Bazie Tiruneh, Yeshambel Mekuriaw Chekol, Bimrew Asmare Limenih
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-04-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-98681-x
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