Heterogeneous sensor-based rotor attitude detection for a spherical motor using distributed Kalman filtering method

Permanent magnet spherical motors (PMSpMs) are new special motors with multiple degrees of freedom capability in a limited space. This paper proposes a heterogeneous sensor-based rotor attitude detection (RAD) approach for the PMSpM using the distributed Kalman filtering method. An industrial camera...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sili Zhou, Guoli Li, Qunjing Wang, Jiahu Guo, Yuanyuan Jiang, Jiazi Xu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIP Publishing LLC 2025-01-01
Series:AIP Advances
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0249913
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832542764012666880
author Sili Zhou
Guoli Li
Qunjing Wang
Jiahu Guo
Yuanyuan Jiang
Jiazi Xu
author_facet Sili Zhou
Guoli Li
Qunjing Wang
Jiahu Guo
Yuanyuan Jiang
Jiazi Xu
author_sort Sili Zhou
collection DOAJ
description Permanent magnet spherical motors (PMSpMs) are new special motors with multiple degrees of freedom capability in a limited space. This paper proposes a heterogeneous sensor-based rotor attitude detection (RAD) approach for the PMSpM using the distributed Kalman filtering method. An industrial camera is used to detect the rotor attitude by integrating the Kalman filter (visual method), in order to improve short-time occlusion ability. Meanwhile, a MEMS sensor is introduced to detect the PMSpM rotor attitude simultaneously by using the Kalman filtering method (MEMS method). On the basis of this, the heterogeneous sensor network consists of the camera and the MEMS sensor, and the proposed RAD approach is implemented through the Kalman filtering fusing method. To verify the proposed heterogeneous sensor-based RAD method, the test bench is developed and the one-dimensional and three-dimensional fusing experiments are conducted. The results indicate that the heterogeneous sensor-based RAD method possesses the ability of visual resistance to long-term interference with good accuracy.
format Article
id doaj-art-fb6c5e3ef7e7451c8d3ea46cbe354bc8
institution Kabale University
issn 2158-3226
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher AIP Publishing LLC
record_format Article
series AIP Advances
spelling doaj-art-fb6c5e3ef7e7451c8d3ea46cbe354bc82025-02-03T16:40:42ZengAIP Publishing LLCAIP Advances2158-32262025-01-01151015033015033-810.1063/5.0249913Heterogeneous sensor-based rotor attitude detection for a spherical motor using distributed Kalman filtering methodSili Zhou0Guoli Li1Qunjing Wang2Jiahu Guo3Yuanyuan Jiang4Jiazi Xu5School of Electrical and Information Engineering, Anhui University of Science and Technology, Huainan 232001, ChinaNational Engineering Laboratory of Energy-Saving Motor and Control Technology, Anhui University, Hefei 230601, ChinaNational Engineering Laboratory of Energy-Saving Motor and Control Technology, Anhui University, Hefei 230601, ChinaSchool of Electrical and Information Engineering, Anhui University of Science and Technology, Huainan 232001, ChinaSchool of Electrical and Information Engineering, Anhui University of Science and Technology, Huainan 232001, ChinaNational Engineering Laboratory of Energy-Saving Motor and Control Technology, Anhui University, Hefei 230601, ChinaPermanent magnet spherical motors (PMSpMs) are new special motors with multiple degrees of freedom capability in a limited space. This paper proposes a heterogeneous sensor-based rotor attitude detection (RAD) approach for the PMSpM using the distributed Kalman filtering method. An industrial camera is used to detect the rotor attitude by integrating the Kalman filter (visual method), in order to improve short-time occlusion ability. Meanwhile, a MEMS sensor is introduced to detect the PMSpM rotor attitude simultaneously by using the Kalman filtering method (MEMS method). On the basis of this, the heterogeneous sensor network consists of the camera and the MEMS sensor, and the proposed RAD approach is implemented through the Kalman filtering fusing method. To verify the proposed heterogeneous sensor-based RAD method, the test bench is developed and the one-dimensional and three-dimensional fusing experiments are conducted. The results indicate that the heterogeneous sensor-based RAD method possesses the ability of visual resistance to long-term interference with good accuracy.http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0249913
spellingShingle Sili Zhou
Guoli Li
Qunjing Wang
Jiahu Guo
Yuanyuan Jiang
Jiazi Xu
Heterogeneous sensor-based rotor attitude detection for a spherical motor using distributed Kalman filtering method
AIP Advances
title Heterogeneous sensor-based rotor attitude detection for a spherical motor using distributed Kalman filtering method
title_full Heterogeneous sensor-based rotor attitude detection for a spherical motor using distributed Kalman filtering method
title_fullStr Heterogeneous sensor-based rotor attitude detection for a spherical motor using distributed Kalman filtering method
title_full_unstemmed Heterogeneous sensor-based rotor attitude detection for a spherical motor using distributed Kalman filtering method
title_short Heterogeneous sensor-based rotor attitude detection for a spherical motor using distributed Kalman filtering method
title_sort heterogeneous sensor based rotor attitude detection for a spherical motor using distributed kalman filtering method
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0249913
work_keys_str_mv AT silizhou heterogeneoussensorbasedrotorattitudedetectionforasphericalmotorusingdistributedkalmanfilteringmethod
AT guolili heterogeneoussensorbasedrotorattitudedetectionforasphericalmotorusingdistributedkalmanfilteringmethod
AT qunjingwang heterogeneoussensorbasedrotorattitudedetectionforasphericalmotorusingdistributedkalmanfilteringmethod
AT jiahuguo heterogeneoussensorbasedrotorattitudedetectionforasphericalmotorusingdistributedkalmanfilteringmethod
AT yuanyuanjiang heterogeneoussensorbasedrotorattitudedetectionforasphericalmotorusingdistributedkalmanfilteringmethod
AT jiazixu heterogeneoussensorbasedrotorattitudedetectionforasphericalmotorusingdistributedkalmanfilteringmethod