Marginal Discrepancy of Cast Copings to Abutments with Three Different Luting Agents

Aim. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the MD (marginal discrepancy) on the calcinable copings in abutments for cemented prostheses with three luting agents. Methods. Sixty-four analogs of CeraOne-type abutments (NACONIH code, Titanium Fix Implant Sytem SP, Brazil) were divided into four gro...

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Main Authors: José Rosas, Frank Mayta-Tovalino, Maria Eugenia Guerrero, Pedro Luis Tinedo-López, Claudia Delgado, Vanessa Z. Ccahuana-Vasquez
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2019-01-01
Series:International Journal of Dentistry
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/8657582
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author José Rosas
Frank Mayta-Tovalino
Maria Eugenia Guerrero
Pedro Luis Tinedo-López
Claudia Delgado
Vanessa Z. Ccahuana-Vasquez
author_facet José Rosas
Frank Mayta-Tovalino
Maria Eugenia Guerrero
Pedro Luis Tinedo-López
Claudia Delgado
Vanessa Z. Ccahuana-Vasquez
author_sort José Rosas
collection DOAJ
description Aim. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the MD (marginal discrepancy) on the calcinable copings in abutments for cemented prostheses with three luting agents. Methods. Sixty-four analogs of CeraOne-type abutments (NACONIH code, Titanium Fix Implant Sytem SP, Brazil) were divided into four groups (n = 16). The copings were cast and placed on the CeraOne abutment analogs and cemented with eugenol-free zinc oxide (EfZO) (n = 16), with glass ionomer (GI) (n = 16), and with zinc phosphate (ZP) (n = 16), and as a control group, there were CeraOne plastic copings (NACOC code, Titanium Fix Implant Sytem SP, Brazil) (n = 16) which were not cemented with any material. After 24 hours, the MD of the four groups was measured. MD was evaluated using a stereoscopic microscope (Leica EZ4 W, Leica Microsystems, Germany) with an increase of ×100. MD was measured at four predetermined and equidistant sites with respect to the marginal line of the cast adaptation. The measurement was made from the distance between the free edge of the cast cylinder and the margin of preparation of the titanium abutment, with a level of statistical significance of p<0.05. Results. Of the three fixing agents, the ZP was found to have the highest MD (53.59 ± 14.21 μm); however, the lowest MD (41.72 ± 9.10 μm) was found in the GI group. These differences are statistically significant at p<0.001. Conclusions. In summary, according to our results, it was found that ZP cement showed the highest MD after cementation, followed by the glass ionomer, while EfZO showed the lowest MD.
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spelling doaj-art-fa9f7f57b02d4d68961ef2d502100dcd2025-02-03T06:12:18ZengWileyInternational Journal of Dentistry1687-87281687-87362019-01-01201910.1155/2019/86575828657582Marginal Discrepancy of Cast Copings to Abutments with Three Different Luting AgentsJosé Rosas0Frank Mayta-Tovalino1Maria Eugenia Guerrero2Pedro Luis Tinedo-López3Claudia Delgado4Vanessa Z. Ccahuana-Vasquez5School of Stomatology, Universidad Privada San Juan Bautista, Lima, PeruFaculty of Dentistry, Postgraduate Department, Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia, Lima, PeruSchool of Stomatology, Universidad Privada San Juan Bautista, Lima, PeruSchool of Stomatology, Universidad Privada San Juan Bautista, Lima, PeruFaculty of Dentistry, Postgraduate Department, Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia, Lima, PeruFaculty of Dentistry, Postgraduate Department, Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia, Lima, PeruAim. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the MD (marginal discrepancy) on the calcinable copings in abutments for cemented prostheses with three luting agents. Methods. Sixty-four analogs of CeraOne-type abutments (NACONIH code, Titanium Fix Implant Sytem SP, Brazil) were divided into four groups (n = 16). The copings were cast and placed on the CeraOne abutment analogs and cemented with eugenol-free zinc oxide (EfZO) (n = 16), with glass ionomer (GI) (n = 16), and with zinc phosphate (ZP) (n = 16), and as a control group, there were CeraOne plastic copings (NACOC code, Titanium Fix Implant Sytem SP, Brazil) (n = 16) which were not cemented with any material. After 24 hours, the MD of the four groups was measured. MD was evaluated using a stereoscopic microscope (Leica EZ4 W, Leica Microsystems, Germany) with an increase of ×100. MD was measured at four predetermined and equidistant sites with respect to the marginal line of the cast adaptation. The measurement was made from the distance between the free edge of the cast cylinder and the margin of preparation of the titanium abutment, with a level of statistical significance of p<0.05. Results. Of the three fixing agents, the ZP was found to have the highest MD (53.59 ± 14.21 μm); however, the lowest MD (41.72 ± 9.10 μm) was found in the GI group. These differences are statistically significant at p<0.001. Conclusions. In summary, according to our results, it was found that ZP cement showed the highest MD after cementation, followed by the glass ionomer, while EfZO showed the lowest MD.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/8657582
spellingShingle José Rosas
Frank Mayta-Tovalino
Maria Eugenia Guerrero
Pedro Luis Tinedo-López
Claudia Delgado
Vanessa Z. Ccahuana-Vasquez
Marginal Discrepancy of Cast Copings to Abutments with Three Different Luting Agents
International Journal of Dentistry
title Marginal Discrepancy of Cast Copings to Abutments with Three Different Luting Agents
title_full Marginal Discrepancy of Cast Copings to Abutments with Three Different Luting Agents
title_fullStr Marginal Discrepancy of Cast Copings to Abutments with Three Different Luting Agents
title_full_unstemmed Marginal Discrepancy of Cast Copings to Abutments with Three Different Luting Agents
title_short Marginal Discrepancy of Cast Copings to Abutments with Three Different Luting Agents
title_sort marginal discrepancy of cast copings to abutments with three different luting agents
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/8657582
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