Comparative Study of Textural Characteristics on Methane Adsorption for Carbon Spheres Produced by CO2 Activation

Resorcinol-formaldehyde resin polymer was used as raw material for preparation of carbon spheres. Samples were treated with CO2 flow at 850°C by varying activation times. The CO2 activation granted better pore development of pore structure. The experimental data of CH4 adsorption as a function of eq...

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Main Authors: Wen Yang, Yanyan Feng, Wei Chu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:International Journal of Chemical Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/916913
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author Wen Yang
Yanyan Feng
Wei Chu
author_facet Wen Yang
Yanyan Feng
Wei Chu
author_sort Wen Yang
collection DOAJ
description Resorcinol-formaldehyde resin polymer was used as raw material for preparation of carbon spheres. Samples were treated with CO2 flow at 850°C by varying activation times. The CO2 activation granted better pore development of pore structure. The experimental data of CH4 adsorption as a function of equilibrium pressure was fitted by Langmuir and Dubinin-Astakhov (D-A) models. It was concluded that the high surface area and micropore volume of carbon spheres did unequivocally determine methane capacities. In addition, a thermodynamic study of the heat of adsorption of CH4 on the carbon spheres was carried out. Adsorption of CH4 on carbon spheres showed a decrease in the adsorption heat with CH4 occupancy, and the heat of adsorption fell from 20.51 to 12.50 kJ/mol at 298 K and then increased to a little higher values at a very high loading (>0.70), indicating that CH4/CH4 interactions within the adsorption layer became significant.
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publishDate 2014-01-01
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spelling doaj-art-fa7cd1f656354beeb4540cef48e7f1c52025-02-03T01:26:41ZengWileyInternational Journal of Chemical Engineering1687-806X1687-80782014-01-01201410.1155/2014/916913916913Comparative Study of Textural Characteristics on Methane Adsorption for Carbon Spheres Produced by CO2 ActivationWen Yang0Yanyan Feng1Wei Chu2Department of Chemical Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, ChinaDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, ChinaDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, ChinaResorcinol-formaldehyde resin polymer was used as raw material for preparation of carbon spheres. Samples were treated with CO2 flow at 850°C by varying activation times. The CO2 activation granted better pore development of pore structure. The experimental data of CH4 adsorption as a function of equilibrium pressure was fitted by Langmuir and Dubinin-Astakhov (D-A) models. It was concluded that the high surface area and micropore volume of carbon spheres did unequivocally determine methane capacities. In addition, a thermodynamic study of the heat of adsorption of CH4 on the carbon spheres was carried out. Adsorption of CH4 on carbon spheres showed a decrease in the adsorption heat with CH4 occupancy, and the heat of adsorption fell from 20.51 to 12.50 kJ/mol at 298 K and then increased to a little higher values at a very high loading (>0.70), indicating that CH4/CH4 interactions within the adsorption layer became significant.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/916913
spellingShingle Wen Yang
Yanyan Feng
Wei Chu
Comparative Study of Textural Characteristics on Methane Adsorption for Carbon Spheres Produced by CO2 Activation
International Journal of Chemical Engineering
title Comparative Study of Textural Characteristics on Methane Adsorption for Carbon Spheres Produced by CO2 Activation
title_full Comparative Study of Textural Characteristics on Methane Adsorption for Carbon Spheres Produced by CO2 Activation
title_fullStr Comparative Study of Textural Characteristics on Methane Adsorption for Carbon Spheres Produced by CO2 Activation
title_full_unstemmed Comparative Study of Textural Characteristics on Methane Adsorption for Carbon Spheres Produced by CO2 Activation
title_short Comparative Study of Textural Characteristics on Methane Adsorption for Carbon Spheres Produced by CO2 Activation
title_sort comparative study of textural characteristics on methane adsorption for carbon spheres produced by co2 activation
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/916913
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