Utilizing brown mushroom stem waste as an eco-friendly alternative to soybean meal in layer chick nutrition

ObjectivesThis study evaluated the potential of brown mushroom stem (BMS) powder as a sustainable feed ingredient in poultry diets by assessing its effects on growth performance, health status, and environmental impact. Specifically, the research investigated whether the partial replacement of soybe...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ahmed A. A. Abdel-Wareth, Kayla G. Stamps, Md Salahuddin, Venkatesh Balan, Maedeh Mohammadi, Woo Kyun Kim, Weihang Zhu, Ahmed A. Ahmed, Cassandra D. Gray, Adrian M. W. Aviña, Taylor Rounds-Carter, Trahmilla Carr, Amri Williams, Adebowale Bakare, Jayant Lohakare
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-08-01
Series:Frontiers in Veterinary Science
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Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fvets.2025.1637147/full
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