Optimization of fermentation conditions and effect evaluation of ester production by Saccharomyces cerevisiae in tobacco extract

In order to increase the content of ester compounds in fermented tobacco extract, using tobacco extract as fermentation substrate and Saccharomyces cerevisiae SMR-SC-11 as fermentation strain, the fermentation conditions were optimized by single factor and response surface test with ester contents a...

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Main Author: YIN Peipei, WANG Lei, MA Mengting, CAI Yuqian, HOU Jiayi, SONG Jia, WANG Min, ZHOU Guiyuan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Editorial Department of China Brewing 2025-03-01
Series:Zhongguo niangzao
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Online Access:https://manu61.magtech.com.cn/zgnz/fileup/0254-5071/PDF/0254-5071-2025-44-3-253.pdf
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author YIN Peipei, WANG Lei, MA Mengting, CAI Yuqian, HOU Jiayi, SONG Jia, WANG Min, ZHOU Guiyuan
author_facet YIN Peipei, WANG Lei, MA Mengting, CAI Yuqian, HOU Jiayi, SONG Jia, WANG Min, ZHOU Guiyuan
author_sort YIN Peipei, WANG Lei, MA Mengting, CAI Yuqian, HOU Jiayi, SONG Jia, WANG Min, ZHOU Guiyuan
collection DOAJ
description In order to increase the content of ester compounds in fermented tobacco extract, using tobacco extract as fermentation substrate and Saccharomyces cerevisiae SMR-SC-11 as fermentation strain, the fermentation conditions were optimized by single factor and response surface test with ester contents as evaluation index, and the physicochemical indexes of tobacco extract were analyzed before and after fermentation. The results showed that the optimal fermentation conditions were: fermentation time 111 h, temperature 32 ℃, inoculum 5%, initial pH 6.7. Under the optimized conditions, the ester compounds yield was 2.28 g/L, and the ester compounds contents in tobacco extract after fermentation was increased by 714.28% compared with that before fermentation. The contents of protein, total sugar, reducing sugar and amino acid nitrogen was decreased by 26.7%, 23.6%, 33.0% and 58.3%, respectively, while the contents of Na<sup>+</sup> and K<sup>+</sup> had no significant change.
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id doaj-art-f97dbab9ff2f414db6189aec99fc57a6
institution DOAJ
issn 0254-5071
language English
publishDate 2025-03-01
publisher Editorial Department of China Brewing
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series Zhongguo niangzao
spelling doaj-art-f97dbab9ff2f414db6189aec99fc57a62025-08-20T02:56:02ZengEditorial Department of China BrewingZhongguo niangzao0254-50712025-03-0144325325710.11882/j.issn.0254-5071.2025.03.038Optimization of fermentation conditions and effect evaluation of ester production by Saccharomyces cerevisiae in tobacco extractYIN Peipei, WANG Lei, MA Mengting, CAI Yuqian, HOU Jiayi, SONG Jia, WANG Min, ZHOU Guiyuan01. China Tobacco Yunnan Industrial Co., Ltd., Kunming 650106, China; ;2. College of Biotechnology, Tianjin University of Science & Technology, Tianjin 300457, ChinaIn order to increase the content of ester compounds in fermented tobacco extract, using tobacco extract as fermentation substrate and Saccharomyces cerevisiae SMR-SC-11 as fermentation strain, the fermentation conditions were optimized by single factor and response surface test with ester contents as evaluation index, and the physicochemical indexes of tobacco extract were analyzed before and after fermentation. The results showed that the optimal fermentation conditions were: fermentation time 111 h, temperature 32 ℃, inoculum 5%, initial pH 6.7. Under the optimized conditions, the ester compounds yield was 2.28 g/L, and the ester compounds contents in tobacco extract after fermentation was increased by 714.28% compared with that before fermentation. The contents of protein, total sugar, reducing sugar and amino acid nitrogen was decreased by 26.7%, 23.6%, 33.0% and 58.3%, respectively, while the contents of Na<sup>+</sup> and K<sup>+</sup> had no significant change.https://manu61.magtech.com.cn/zgnz/fileup/0254-5071/PDF/0254-5071-2025-44-3-253.pdfsaccharomyces cerevisiae|tobacco extract|fermentation condition optimization|response surface method|ester compound
spellingShingle YIN Peipei, WANG Lei, MA Mengting, CAI Yuqian, HOU Jiayi, SONG Jia, WANG Min, ZHOU Guiyuan
Optimization of fermentation conditions and effect evaluation of ester production by Saccharomyces cerevisiae in tobacco extract
Zhongguo niangzao
saccharomyces cerevisiae|tobacco extract|fermentation condition optimization|response surface method|ester compound
title Optimization of fermentation conditions and effect evaluation of ester production by Saccharomyces cerevisiae in tobacco extract
title_full Optimization of fermentation conditions and effect evaluation of ester production by Saccharomyces cerevisiae in tobacco extract
title_fullStr Optimization of fermentation conditions and effect evaluation of ester production by Saccharomyces cerevisiae in tobacco extract
title_full_unstemmed Optimization of fermentation conditions and effect evaluation of ester production by Saccharomyces cerevisiae in tobacco extract
title_short Optimization of fermentation conditions and effect evaluation of ester production by Saccharomyces cerevisiae in tobacco extract
title_sort optimization of fermentation conditions and effect evaluation of ester production by saccharomyces cerevisiae in tobacco extract
topic saccharomyces cerevisiae|tobacco extract|fermentation condition optimization|response surface method|ester compound
url https://manu61.magtech.com.cn/zgnz/fileup/0254-5071/PDF/0254-5071-2025-44-3-253.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT yinpeipeiwangleimamengtingcaiyuqianhoujiayisongjiawangminzhouguiyuan optimizationoffermentationconditionsandeffectevaluationofesterproductionbysaccharomycescerevisiaeintobaccoextract