Effective Removal of Phosphate from Waste Water Based on Silica Nanoparticles

This study explored the potential application of silica nanoparticles (SiNPs) prepared from rice husk ash (RHA) to reuse phosphate from aqueous solution. The physicochemical analysis illustrated that the SiNPs, which were extracted from waste biomass, have a nonuniform shape with a size range of a f...

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Main Author: Tan Tai Nguyen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:Journal of Chemistry
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/9944126
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author Tan Tai Nguyen
author_facet Tan Tai Nguyen
author_sort Tan Tai Nguyen
collection DOAJ
description This study explored the potential application of silica nanoparticles (SiNPs) prepared from rice husk ash (RHA) to reuse phosphate from aqueous solution. The physicochemical analysis illustrated that the SiNPs, which were extracted from waste biomass, have a nonuniform shape with a size range of a few nanometer to hundreds of nanometers, a surface area of 15.56 m2·g−1, and an adsorption pore width of 4.06 nm. Those results carried out the possibility to utilize the SiNPs for removal of phosphate. Findings from the batch sorption experiments showed that the phosphate adsorption was controlled by experimental parameters, i.e., pH, adsorbent dosage, concentration of adsorbate, and adsorption time. The experimental results showed that the maximum phosphate adsorption capacity of SiNPs was achieved at around 9.08 mg·g−1 at adsorption conditions, i.e., pH 7, SiNPs dosage of 0.3 g, and adsorption time of 90 min. The phosphate removal based on SiNPs will offer several benefit such as an effective and low cost method, reliable to reuse as an effective slow release phosphate fertilizer.
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spelling doaj-art-f493a78fa9f6400db979f00789dc91142025-02-03T01:24:36ZengWileyJournal of Chemistry2090-90712022-01-01202210.1155/2022/9944126Effective Removal of Phosphate from Waste Water Based on Silica NanoparticlesTan Tai Nguyen0Department of Materials ScienceThis study explored the potential application of silica nanoparticles (SiNPs) prepared from rice husk ash (RHA) to reuse phosphate from aqueous solution. The physicochemical analysis illustrated that the SiNPs, which were extracted from waste biomass, have a nonuniform shape with a size range of a few nanometer to hundreds of nanometers, a surface area of 15.56 m2·g−1, and an adsorption pore width of 4.06 nm. Those results carried out the possibility to utilize the SiNPs for removal of phosphate. Findings from the batch sorption experiments showed that the phosphate adsorption was controlled by experimental parameters, i.e., pH, adsorbent dosage, concentration of adsorbate, and adsorption time. The experimental results showed that the maximum phosphate adsorption capacity of SiNPs was achieved at around 9.08 mg·g−1 at adsorption conditions, i.e., pH 7, SiNPs dosage of 0.3 g, and adsorption time of 90 min. The phosphate removal based on SiNPs will offer several benefit such as an effective and low cost method, reliable to reuse as an effective slow release phosphate fertilizer.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/9944126
spellingShingle Tan Tai Nguyen
Effective Removal of Phosphate from Waste Water Based on Silica Nanoparticles
Journal of Chemistry
title Effective Removal of Phosphate from Waste Water Based on Silica Nanoparticles
title_full Effective Removal of Phosphate from Waste Water Based on Silica Nanoparticles
title_fullStr Effective Removal of Phosphate from Waste Water Based on Silica Nanoparticles
title_full_unstemmed Effective Removal of Phosphate from Waste Water Based on Silica Nanoparticles
title_short Effective Removal of Phosphate from Waste Water Based on Silica Nanoparticles
title_sort effective removal of phosphate from waste water based on silica nanoparticles
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/9944126
work_keys_str_mv AT tantainguyen effectiveremovalofphosphatefromwastewaterbasedonsilicananoparticles