Association between low back pain and limited lower-extremity flexibility in elementary school-aged softball players: a cross-sectional study

Association between low back pain and limited lower-extremity flexibility in elementary school-aged softball players: a cross-sectional study

Abstract Background Limited lower-extremity flexibility has long been debated as a physical risk factor contributing to low back pain in various populations. However, its impact on younger populations, particularly elementary school-aged softball players, remains unclear. This study aimed to explore...

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Main Authors: Suzuno Endo, Kinshi Kato, Kenichi Otoshi, Yota Kaneko, Ryoji Tominaga, Takahiro Kaga, Takahiro Igari, Ryohei Sato, Kenji Kobayashi, Shin-ichi Konno, Yoshihiro Matsumoto
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2025-03-01
Series:BMC Sports Science, Medicine and Rehabilitation
Subjects:
Low back pain
Flexibility
Quadriceps femoris
Iliopsoas
Hamstring
Adolescent
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s13102-025-01106-5
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https://doi.org/10.1186/s13102-025-01106-5

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