Social Acceptance of Vocational Education in China Prompts Students’ Learning Quality: A Moderated Mediation Model

With the Chinese government’s dedication to equalizing the development of vocational and general education, it is significant to examine how macro-environmental factors in vocational education impact learning processes and outcomes. The paper examines whether social acceptance of vocational educatio...

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Main Authors: Xia Li, Huilin Deng, Fen Zhang, Mengzhen Ma
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2025-07-01
Series:SAGE Open
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/21582440251359469
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author Xia Li
Huilin Deng
Fen Zhang
Mengzhen Ma
author_facet Xia Li
Huilin Deng
Fen Zhang
Mengzhen Ma
author_sort Xia Li
collection DOAJ
description With the Chinese government’s dedication to equalizing the development of vocational and general education, it is significant to examine how macro-environmental factors in vocational education impact learning processes and outcomes. The paper examines whether social acceptance of vocational education influences learning gains via learning strategies, and investigates the moderating role of social economic status. A survey was completed by 1,323 vocational college students in China, assessing social economic status, social acceptance of vocational education, learning strategies, and learning gains. The results indicated a positive association between social acceptance of vocational education and learning gains. Both deep and surface learning strategies mediated the relationship, with the deep learning strategy accounted for a larger portion of variance. Furthermore, social economic status positively moderated this relationship, reducing reliance on surface learning and enhancing learning gains. The findings underscore the profound influence of social acceptance and social economic status on learning process and outcomes, providing valuable insights for vocational education policy-making and the enhancement of instructional strategies.
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issn 2158-2440
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publishDate 2025-07-01
publisher SAGE Publishing
record_format Article
series SAGE Open
spelling doaj-art-efd00353aec04b1c951916d973b6a4d42025-08-20T03:09:25ZengSAGE PublishingSAGE Open2158-24402025-07-011510.1177/21582440251359469Social Acceptance of Vocational Education in China Prompts Students’ Learning Quality: A Moderated Mediation ModelXia Li0Huilin Deng1Fen Zhang2Mengzhen Ma3 Shanghai Polytechnic University, Shanghai, China Shanghai Polytechnic University, Shanghai, China Shanghai Polytechnic University, Shanghai, China Hetian Normal College, Xinjiang, ChinaWith the Chinese government’s dedication to equalizing the development of vocational and general education, it is significant to examine how macro-environmental factors in vocational education impact learning processes and outcomes. The paper examines whether social acceptance of vocational education influences learning gains via learning strategies, and investigates the moderating role of social economic status. A survey was completed by 1,323 vocational college students in China, assessing social economic status, social acceptance of vocational education, learning strategies, and learning gains. The results indicated a positive association between social acceptance of vocational education and learning gains. Both deep and surface learning strategies mediated the relationship, with the deep learning strategy accounted for a larger portion of variance. Furthermore, social economic status positively moderated this relationship, reducing reliance on surface learning and enhancing learning gains. The findings underscore the profound influence of social acceptance and social economic status on learning process and outcomes, providing valuable insights for vocational education policy-making and the enhancement of instructional strategies.https://doi.org/10.1177/21582440251359469
spellingShingle Xia Li
Huilin Deng
Fen Zhang
Mengzhen Ma
Social Acceptance of Vocational Education in China Prompts Students’ Learning Quality: A Moderated Mediation Model
SAGE Open
title Social Acceptance of Vocational Education in China Prompts Students’ Learning Quality: A Moderated Mediation Model
title_full Social Acceptance of Vocational Education in China Prompts Students’ Learning Quality: A Moderated Mediation Model
title_fullStr Social Acceptance of Vocational Education in China Prompts Students’ Learning Quality: A Moderated Mediation Model
title_full_unstemmed Social Acceptance of Vocational Education in China Prompts Students’ Learning Quality: A Moderated Mediation Model
title_short Social Acceptance of Vocational Education in China Prompts Students’ Learning Quality: A Moderated Mediation Model
title_sort social acceptance of vocational education in china prompts students learning quality a moderated mediation model
url https://doi.org/10.1177/21582440251359469
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