Achieving uniform hardness in additively manufactured TA15 alloy via Ni or Cu additions
The coarse columnar grains that typically occur during additive manufacturing introduce mechanical anisotropy. Both to achieve a columnar-to-equiaxed transition (CET) and to investigate the effects of high growth restriction factor elements on the hardness distribution, this study introduced Ni and...
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Taylor & Francis Group
2025-01-01
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Series: | Materials Research Letters |
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Online Access: | https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/21663831.2024.2407553 |
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author | Leyu Cai Yaojia Ren Xinyan Liu Min Song Ian Baker Hong Wu |
author_facet | Leyu Cai Yaojia Ren Xinyan Liu Min Song Ian Baker Hong Wu |
author_sort | Leyu Cai |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The coarse columnar grains that typically occur during additive manufacturing introduce mechanical anisotropy. Both to achieve a columnar-to-equiaxed transition (CET) and to investigate the effects of high growth restriction factor elements on the hardness distribution, this study introduced Ni and Cu into TA15 via laser directed energy deposition (LDED). The resulting as-built structures exhibited both equiaxed grains and uniform hardness. The CET, greater variety of grain orientations, differences in α′-phase variants and alterations in slip system and residual stress contributed to this uniformity. This research provides insights into designing isotropic LDED titanium alloys. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-ef72630599f2467cb0c7031ac8983543 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2166-3831 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2025-01-01 |
publisher | Taylor & Francis Group |
record_format | Article |
series | Materials Research Letters |
spelling | doaj-art-ef72630599f2467cb0c7031ac89835432025-01-08T06:03:51ZengTaylor & Francis GroupMaterials Research Letters2166-38312025-01-0113191610.1080/21663831.2024.2407553Achieving uniform hardness in additively manufactured TA15 alloy via Ni or Cu additionsLeyu Cai0Yaojia Ren1Xinyan Liu2Min Song3Ian Baker4Hong Wu5State Key Laboratory of Powder Metallurgy, Central South University, Changsha, People’s Republic of ChinaState Key Laboratory of Powder Metallurgy, Central South University, Changsha, People’s Republic of ChinaState Key Laboratory of Powder Metallurgy, Central South University, Changsha, People’s Republic of ChinaState Key Laboratory of Powder Metallurgy, Central South University, Changsha, People’s Republic of ChinaThayer School of Engineering, Dartmouth College, Hanover, NH, USAState Key Laboratory of Powder Metallurgy, Central South University, Changsha, People’s Republic of ChinaThe coarse columnar grains that typically occur during additive manufacturing introduce mechanical anisotropy. Both to achieve a columnar-to-equiaxed transition (CET) and to investigate the effects of high growth restriction factor elements on the hardness distribution, this study introduced Ni and Cu into TA15 via laser directed energy deposition (LDED). The resulting as-built structures exhibited both equiaxed grains and uniform hardness. The CET, greater variety of grain orientations, differences in α′-phase variants and alterations in slip system and residual stress contributed to this uniformity. This research provides insights into designing isotropic LDED titanium alloys.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/21663831.2024.2407553Laser directed energy depositiontitanium alloysisotropygrain orientation |
spellingShingle | Leyu Cai Yaojia Ren Xinyan Liu Min Song Ian Baker Hong Wu Achieving uniform hardness in additively manufactured TA15 alloy via Ni or Cu additions Materials Research Letters Laser directed energy deposition titanium alloys isotropy grain orientation |
title | Achieving uniform hardness in additively manufactured TA15 alloy via Ni or Cu additions |
title_full | Achieving uniform hardness in additively manufactured TA15 alloy via Ni or Cu additions |
title_fullStr | Achieving uniform hardness in additively manufactured TA15 alloy via Ni or Cu additions |
title_full_unstemmed | Achieving uniform hardness in additively manufactured TA15 alloy via Ni or Cu additions |
title_short | Achieving uniform hardness in additively manufactured TA15 alloy via Ni or Cu additions |
title_sort | achieving uniform hardness in additively manufactured ta15 alloy via ni or cu additions |
topic | Laser directed energy deposition titanium alloys isotropy grain orientation |
url | https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/21663831.2024.2407553 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT leyucai achievinguniformhardnessinadditivelymanufacturedta15alloyvianiorcuadditions AT yaojiaren achievinguniformhardnessinadditivelymanufacturedta15alloyvianiorcuadditions AT xinyanliu achievinguniformhardnessinadditivelymanufacturedta15alloyvianiorcuadditions AT minsong achievinguniformhardnessinadditivelymanufacturedta15alloyvianiorcuadditions AT ianbaker achievinguniformhardnessinadditivelymanufacturedta15alloyvianiorcuadditions AT hongwu achievinguniformhardnessinadditivelymanufacturedta15alloyvianiorcuadditions |