Trends and disparities in heart failure mortality with and without chronic kidney disease in a nationwide retrospective analysis
Abstract Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a significant global contributor to morbidity and mortality, with many CKD patients developing heart failure (HF), leading to worsened outcomes. However, limited research has examined temporal trends and disparities in patients with concurrent HF and CKD. Usi...
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| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Nature Portfolio
2025-08-01
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| Series: | Scientific Reports |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-04056-7 |
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