From clicks to crisis: A systematic review of stressors faced by higher education students studying online

Abstract It is well established that most higher education students experience stress, stemming from a range of factors such as exams, time demands, and financial pressure. Given the rising number of students completing their tertiary studies online, identifying stressors faced by the growing online...

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Main Authors: John Mingoia, Erin Skinner, Lauren Conboy, Laura Engfors, Brianna Le Busque
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2025-06-01
Series:Future in Educational Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/fer3.70001
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author John Mingoia
Erin Skinner
Lauren Conboy
Laura Engfors
Brianna Le Busque
author_facet John Mingoia
Erin Skinner
Lauren Conboy
Laura Engfors
Brianna Le Busque
author_sort John Mingoia
collection DOAJ
description Abstract It is well established that most higher education students experience stress, stemming from a range of factors such as exams, time demands, and financial pressure. Given the rising number of students completing their tertiary studies online, identifying stressors faced by the growing online student cohort is important. Therefore, a systematic review was undertaken to identify and consolidate what the key stressors experienced by online higher education students are. This review analyzed 68 articles published in English between 2001 and 2022, retrieved from three databases: ERIC, Web of Science, and PsycINFO. The review found that online university experience a range of stressors, including challenges related to course delivery, technology access, online communication, home learning environments, peer relationships, motivation, and assessments. Strategies to mitigate these stressors include improving course design with engaging and interactive contents, providing technological support and digital literacy training, fostering peer connections through structured interactions, and offering flexible assessments tailored to online contexts. These findings underscore the importance of considering the unique stressors experienced by online students and highlight the need to develop interventions to mitigate these stressors when designing and delivering online courses.
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spelling doaj-art-ee3cbca2c24245f7a8b0b0908affeb9b2025-08-20T02:35:47ZengWileyFuture in Educational Research2835-94022025-06-013223925810.1002/fer3.70001From clicks to crisis: A systematic review of stressors faced by higher education students studying onlineJohn Mingoia0Erin Skinner1Lauren Conboy2Laura Engfors3Brianna Le Busque4UniSA Online Adelaide South Australia AustraliaJustice & Society Adelaide South Australia AustraliaJustice & Society Adelaide South Australia AustraliaUniSA Online Adelaide South Australia AustraliaUniversity of South Australia STEM Mawson Lakes South Australia AustraliaAbstract It is well established that most higher education students experience stress, stemming from a range of factors such as exams, time demands, and financial pressure. Given the rising number of students completing their tertiary studies online, identifying stressors faced by the growing online student cohort is important. Therefore, a systematic review was undertaken to identify and consolidate what the key stressors experienced by online higher education students are. This review analyzed 68 articles published in English between 2001 and 2022, retrieved from three databases: ERIC, Web of Science, and PsycINFO. The review found that online university experience a range of stressors, including challenges related to course delivery, technology access, online communication, home learning environments, peer relationships, motivation, and assessments. Strategies to mitigate these stressors include improving course design with engaging and interactive contents, providing technological support and digital literacy training, fostering peer connections through structured interactions, and offering flexible assessments tailored to online contexts. These findings underscore the importance of considering the unique stressors experienced by online students and highlight the need to develop interventions to mitigate these stressors when designing and delivering online courses.https://doi.org/10.1002/fer3.70001course deliveryonline educationstressorssystematic review
spellingShingle John Mingoia
Erin Skinner
Lauren Conboy
Laura Engfors
Brianna Le Busque
From clicks to crisis: A systematic review of stressors faced by higher education students studying online
Future in Educational Research
course delivery
online education
stressors
systematic review
title From clicks to crisis: A systematic review of stressors faced by higher education students studying online
title_full From clicks to crisis: A systematic review of stressors faced by higher education students studying online
title_fullStr From clicks to crisis: A systematic review of stressors faced by higher education students studying online
title_full_unstemmed From clicks to crisis: A systematic review of stressors faced by higher education students studying online
title_short From clicks to crisis: A systematic review of stressors faced by higher education students studying online
title_sort from clicks to crisis a systematic review of stressors faced by higher education students studying online
topic course delivery
online education
stressors
systematic review
url https://doi.org/10.1002/fer3.70001
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