Professional identity development of Flemish occupational therapists: A narrative study

Background A less developed professional identity negatively influences a person’s mental well-being and is suggested to potentially affect quality of care and thus clients’ well-being. Literature indicates that a strong developed professional identity is to strive for. In Flanders, Belgium, cultura...

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Main Authors: Ellen Claessens, Sofia Vikström, Michael P. Sy
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2024-12-01
Series:Scandinavian Journal of Occupational Therapy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/11038128.2024.2432298
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author Ellen Claessens
Sofia Vikström
Michael P. Sy
author_facet Ellen Claessens
Sofia Vikström
Michael P. Sy
author_sort Ellen Claessens
collection DOAJ
description Background A less developed professional identity negatively influences a person’s mental well-being and is suggested to potentially affect quality of care and thus clients’ well-being. Literature indicates that a strong developed professional identity is to strive for. In Flanders, Belgium, cultural and legislative challenges negatively impact the professional development of occupational therapists.Aim/objectives To explore the professional identity development of Flemish occupational therapists, with a focus on significant events shaped by aspects of self-efficacy.Method Five Flemish occupational therapists were interviewed twice. The semi-structured and open follow-up interviews were all conducted online. Data was analysed by using a narrative- and narrative slopes analysis.Results Similar and unique experiences emerged: occupational therapy appeared as an unexpected career choice, clinical placements were important, getting and staying in the work field has its challenges, and continuously improving themselves. Self-efficacy fluctuated during their whole journey.Conclusion Five unique narratives, raise awareness of potentially vulnerable events in becoming an occupational therapist.Significance This study highlights the importance of actively reflecting on how to support students, novice, and senior therapists in developing and nurturing their professional identity (e.g. continued professional development, strong supervisor relationship, interprofessional education).
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spelling doaj-art-ee381e9752fd4f14a496b015b5e7f3e92025-01-24T17:53:19ZengTaylor & Francis GroupScandinavian Journal of Occupational Therapy1103-81281651-20142024-12-0131110.1080/11038128.2024.2432298Professional identity development of Flemish occupational therapists: A narrative studyEllen Claessens0Sofia Vikström1Michael P. Sy2Amsterdam University of Applied Sciences, Amsterdam, NetherlandsKarolinska Institutet, Huddinge, SwedenZurich University of Applied Sciences, Winterthur, SwitzerlandBackground A less developed professional identity negatively influences a person’s mental well-being and is suggested to potentially affect quality of care and thus clients’ well-being. Literature indicates that a strong developed professional identity is to strive for. In Flanders, Belgium, cultural and legislative challenges negatively impact the professional development of occupational therapists.Aim/objectives To explore the professional identity development of Flemish occupational therapists, with a focus on significant events shaped by aspects of self-efficacy.Method Five Flemish occupational therapists were interviewed twice. The semi-structured and open follow-up interviews were all conducted online. Data was analysed by using a narrative- and narrative slopes analysis.Results Similar and unique experiences emerged: occupational therapy appeared as an unexpected career choice, clinical placements were important, getting and staying in the work field has its challenges, and continuously improving themselves. Self-efficacy fluctuated during their whole journey.Conclusion Five unique narratives, raise awareness of potentially vulnerable events in becoming an occupational therapist.Significance This study highlights the importance of actively reflecting on how to support students, novice, and senior therapists in developing and nurturing their professional identity (e.g. continued professional development, strong supervisor relationship, interprofessional education).https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/11038128.2024.2432298Flanders (Belgium)occupational therapyprofessional identityself-efficacy
spellingShingle Ellen Claessens
Sofia Vikström
Michael P. Sy
Professional identity development of Flemish occupational therapists: A narrative study
Scandinavian Journal of Occupational Therapy
Flanders (Belgium)
occupational therapy
professional identity
self-efficacy
title Professional identity development of Flemish occupational therapists: A narrative study
title_full Professional identity development of Flemish occupational therapists: A narrative study
title_fullStr Professional identity development of Flemish occupational therapists: A narrative study
title_full_unstemmed Professional identity development of Flemish occupational therapists: A narrative study
title_short Professional identity development of Flemish occupational therapists: A narrative study
title_sort professional identity development of flemish occupational therapists a narrative study
topic Flanders (Belgium)
occupational therapy
professional identity
self-efficacy
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/11038128.2024.2432298
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