Estimating Ground Inclination Using Strain Sensors with Fourier Series Representation

An embedded measurement system for foot orthosis during gait is proposed. Strain gauge sensors were mounted on a foot orthosis to give information about strain in the sagittal plane. The ankle angle of the orthosis was fixed and strain characteristics were therefore changed when walking on slopes. W...

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Main Authors: Wolfgang Svensson, Ulf Holmberg
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2010-01-01
Series:Journal of Robotics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/465618
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author Wolfgang Svensson
Ulf Holmberg
author_facet Wolfgang Svensson
Ulf Holmberg
author_sort Wolfgang Svensson
collection DOAJ
description An embedded measurement system for foot orthosis during gait is proposed. Strain gauge sensors were mounted on a foot orthosis to give information about strain in the sagittal plane. The ankle angle of the orthosis was fixed and strain characteristics were therefore changed when walking on slopes. With a Fourier series representation of the strain during a gait cycle, ground angle at different walking speeds and inclinations could be estimated with similar accuracy as previous studies using kinematically based estimators. Furthermore, if the angle of the mechanical foot ankle was changed, the sensing technique still could estimate ground angle without need for recalibration as opposed to kinematical sensors. This indicates that embedded strain sensors can be used for online control of future orthoses with inclination adaptation. Also, there would be no need to recalibrate the sensing system when changing shoes with different heel heights.
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publishDate 2010-01-01
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series Journal of Robotics
spelling doaj-art-ee29255c844444a2935d8e13242b73d12025-02-03T01:00:10ZengWileyJournal of Robotics1687-96001687-96192010-01-01201010.1155/2010/465618465618Estimating Ground Inclination Using Strain Sensors with Fourier Series RepresentationWolfgang Svensson0Ulf Holmberg1Intelligent System Laboratory, IDE Department, Halmstad University, Box 823, 301 18 Halmstad, SwedenIntelligent System Laboratory, IDE Department, Halmstad University, Box 823, 301 18 Halmstad, SwedenAn embedded measurement system for foot orthosis during gait is proposed. Strain gauge sensors were mounted on a foot orthosis to give information about strain in the sagittal plane. The ankle angle of the orthosis was fixed and strain characteristics were therefore changed when walking on slopes. With a Fourier series representation of the strain during a gait cycle, ground angle at different walking speeds and inclinations could be estimated with similar accuracy as previous studies using kinematically based estimators. Furthermore, if the angle of the mechanical foot ankle was changed, the sensing technique still could estimate ground angle without need for recalibration as opposed to kinematical sensors. This indicates that embedded strain sensors can be used for online control of future orthoses with inclination adaptation. Also, there would be no need to recalibrate the sensing system when changing shoes with different heel heights.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/465618
spellingShingle Wolfgang Svensson
Ulf Holmberg
Estimating Ground Inclination Using Strain Sensors with Fourier Series Representation
Journal of Robotics
title Estimating Ground Inclination Using Strain Sensors with Fourier Series Representation
title_full Estimating Ground Inclination Using Strain Sensors with Fourier Series Representation
title_fullStr Estimating Ground Inclination Using Strain Sensors with Fourier Series Representation
title_full_unstemmed Estimating Ground Inclination Using Strain Sensors with Fourier Series Representation
title_short Estimating Ground Inclination Using Strain Sensors with Fourier Series Representation
title_sort estimating ground inclination using strain sensors with fourier series representation
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/465618
work_keys_str_mv AT wolfgangsvensson estimatinggroundinclinationusingstrainsensorswithfourierseriesrepresentation
AT ulfholmberg estimatinggroundinclinationusingstrainsensorswithfourierseriesrepresentation