Immune Checkpoint PD‐L1 Modulates Retinal Microglial Activation to Alleviate Vascular Leakage in Choroidal Neovascularization via ERK
Abstract Neovascular age‐related macular degeneration (NVAMD) is a common retinal disease causing vision loss in the elderly. Neuroinflammation significantly contributes to NVAMD's etiology. This study explores the role of Programmed cell death ligand 1 (PD‐L1), an immune checkpoint (ICP) in mi...
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| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Wiley
2025-06-01
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| Series: | Advanced Science |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202400747 |
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