Process Regulation in the Problem-Solving Processes of Fifth Graders

It is well known that the regulation of processes is an important factor in problem solving from Grade 7 to university level (cf. Mevarech & Kramarski, 1997; Schoenfeld, 1985). We do not, however, know much about the problem-solving competencies of younger children (cf. Heinze, 2007, p. 15). Do...

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Main Author: Benjamin Rott
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Ljubljana 2013-12-01
Series:Center for Educational Policy Studies Journal
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Online Access:https://ojs.cepsj.si/index.php/cepsj/article/view/221
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author Benjamin Rott
author_facet Benjamin Rott
author_sort Benjamin Rott
collection DOAJ
description It is well known that the regulation of processes is an important factor in problem solving from Grade 7 to university level (cf. Mevarech & Kramarski, 1997; Schoenfeld, 1985). We do not, however, know much about the problem-solving competencies of younger children (cf. Heinze, 2007, p. 15). Do the results of studies also hold true for students below Grade 7? The study presented here strongly suggests that metacognition and process regulation is important in Grade 5 as well. The research questions are: How do the (more or less successful) problem-solving processes of fifth graders occur? What is the impact of metacognition and selfregulation on these processes? Are the transitions between phases in the problemsolving process closely connected to metacognitive activities? An analysis of approximately 100 problem-solving processes of fifth graders (aged 10–12) from German secondary schools will be used to help answer these questions. The videotapes that supplied the raw data were parsed into phases called episodes using an adapted version of the “protocol analysis framework” by Schoenfeld (1985, ch. 9). The junctures between these episodes were additionally coded with the “system for categorizing metacognitive activities” by Cohors-Fresenborg and Kaune (2007a). There is a strong correlation between (missing) process regulation and success (or failure) in the problem-solving attempts. Concluding suggestions are given for the implementation of the results in school teaching. These suggestions are currently being tested.
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spelling doaj-art-ed481ca4da854269b8c227fb05cd11de2025-08-20T02:22:09ZengUniversity of LjubljanaCenter for Educational Policy Studies Journal1855-97192232-26472013-12-0134Process Regulation in the Problem-Solving Processes of Fifth GradersBenjamin RottIt is well known that the regulation of processes is an important factor in problem solving from Grade 7 to university level (cf. Mevarech & Kramarski, 1997; Schoenfeld, 1985). We do not, however, know much about the problem-solving competencies of younger children (cf. Heinze, 2007, p. 15). Do the results of studies also hold true for students below Grade 7? The study presented here strongly suggests that metacognition and process regulation is important in Grade 5 as well. The research questions are: How do the (more or less successful) problem-solving processes of fifth graders occur? What is the impact of metacognition and selfregulation on these processes? Are the transitions between phases in the problemsolving process closely connected to metacognitive activities? An analysis of approximately 100 problem-solving processes of fifth graders (aged 10–12) from German secondary schools will be used to help answer these questions. The videotapes that supplied the raw data were parsed into phases called episodes using an adapted version of the “protocol analysis framework” by Schoenfeld (1985, ch. 9). The junctures between these episodes were additionally coded with the “system for categorizing metacognitive activities” by Cohors-Fresenborg and Kaune (2007a). There is a strong correlation between (missing) process regulation and success (or failure) in the problem-solving attempts. Concluding suggestions are given for the implementation of the results in school teaching. These suggestions are currently being tested.https://ojs.cepsj.si/index.php/cepsj/article/view/221ControlMathematical problem solvingMetacognitionmProcess regulation
spellingShingle Benjamin Rott
Process Regulation in the Problem-Solving Processes of Fifth Graders
Center for Educational Policy Studies Journal
Control
Mathematical problem solving
Metacognitionm
Process regulation
title Process Regulation in the Problem-Solving Processes of Fifth Graders
title_full Process Regulation in the Problem-Solving Processes of Fifth Graders
title_fullStr Process Regulation in the Problem-Solving Processes of Fifth Graders
title_full_unstemmed Process Regulation in the Problem-Solving Processes of Fifth Graders
title_short Process Regulation in the Problem-Solving Processes of Fifth Graders
title_sort process regulation in the problem solving processes of fifth graders
topic Control
Mathematical problem solving
Metacognitionm
Process regulation
url https://ojs.cepsj.si/index.php/cepsj/article/view/221
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