Progression of argumentative reasoning and the relation with visual attention in an interactive learning environment

In this study, an interactive science learning app on the topic of plate tectonics was developed for tablets to promote argumentative reasoning. The app guided learners through learning stages that required them to propose arguments, identify relevant evidence, acquire background knowledge, and enga...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Fang-Ying Yang, Yuan-Li Liu, Shih-Chieh Chien, Yi-Wen Hung
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: International Forum of Educational Technology & Society 2025-04-01
Series:Educational Technology & Society
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.j-ets.net/collection/published-issues/28_2#h.dji7phn7qevr
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850198532022075392
author Fang-Ying Yang, Yuan-Li Liu, Shih-Chieh Chien, Yi-Wen Hung
author_facet Fang-Ying Yang, Yuan-Li Liu, Shih-Chieh Chien, Yi-Wen Hung
author_sort Fang-Ying Yang, Yuan-Li Liu, Shih-Chieh Chien, Yi-Wen Hung
collection DOAJ
description In this study, an interactive science learning app on the topic of plate tectonics was developed for tablets to promote argumentative reasoning. The app guided learners through learning stages that required them to propose arguments, identify relevant evidence, acquire background knowledge, and engage in argumentative reasoning in different scenarios. Visual attention during learning was examined using the Tobii Classes 2.0 eye tracking system and analyzed in relation to reasoning performance. Thirty undergraduates (21 female and 9 male) aged 20 to 23 participated in the study. Argumentative reasoning performance was assessed through responses to prompting questions, while visual attention was measured using fixation-based eye movement measures in areas of interest corresponding to different knowledge representations. Descriptive analyses were conducted to illustrate students’ argumentative reasoning performance and visual attention distributions, while correlation and regression analyses were performed to explore associations between visual attention and reasoning performance. The results indicated that students’ ability to use evidence improved over time, with attention shifting from textual to graphical information following exposure to supporting information provided by the learning app. Higher visual attention to data-related information was linked to better reasoning performance.
format Article
id doaj-art-ed1290d7af314db1b561d7320fa498ae
institution OA Journals
issn 1176-3647
1436-4522
language English
publishDate 2025-04-01
publisher International Forum of Educational Technology & Society
record_format Article
series Educational Technology & Society
spelling doaj-art-ed1290d7af314db1b561d7320fa498ae2025-08-20T02:12:50ZengInternational Forum of Educational Technology & SocietyEducational Technology & Society1176-36471436-45222025-04-01282111127https://doi.org/10.30191/ETS.202504_28(2).RP07Progression of argumentative reasoning and the relation with visual attention in an interactive learning environmentFang-Ying Yang, Yuan-Li Liu, Shih-Chieh Chien, Yi-Wen HungIn this study, an interactive science learning app on the topic of plate tectonics was developed for tablets to promote argumentative reasoning. The app guided learners through learning stages that required them to propose arguments, identify relevant evidence, acquire background knowledge, and engage in argumentative reasoning in different scenarios. Visual attention during learning was examined using the Tobii Classes 2.0 eye tracking system and analyzed in relation to reasoning performance. Thirty undergraduates (21 female and 9 male) aged 20 to 23 participated in the study. Argumentative reasoning performance was assessed through responses to prompting questions, while visual attention was measured using fixation-based eye movement measures in areas of interest corresponding to different knowledge representations. Descriptive analyses were conducted to illustrate students’ argumentative reasoning performance and visual attention distributions, while correlation and regression analyses were performed to explore associations between visual attention and reasoning performance. The results indicated that students’ ability to use evidence improved over time, with attention shifting from textual to graphical information following exposure to supporting information provided by the learning app. Higher visual attention to data-related information was linked to better reasoning performance.https://www.j-ets.net/collection/published-issues/28_2#h.dji7phn7qevrargumentative reasoninginteractive learningmobile-based learningvisual attentioneye tracking
spellingShingle Fang-Ying Yang, Yuan-Li Liu, Shih-Chieh Chien, Yi-Wen Hung
Progression of argumentative reasoning and the relation with visual attention in an interactive learning environment
Educational Technology & Society
argumentative reasoning
interactive learning
mobile-based learning
visual attention
eye tracking
title Progression of argumentative reasoning and the relation with visual attention in an interactive learning environment
title_full Progression of argumentative reasoning and the relation with visual attention in an interactive learning environment
title_fullStr Progression of argumentative reasoning and the relation with visual attention in an interactive learning environment
title_full_unstemmed Progression of argumentative reasoning and the relation with visual attention in an interactive learning environment
title_short Progression of argumentative reasoning and the relation with visual attention in an interactive learning environment
title_sort progression of argumentative reasoning and the relation with visual attention in an interactive learning environment
topic argumentative reasoning
interactive learning
mobile-based learning
visual attention
eye tracking
url https://www.j-ets.net/collection/published-issues/28_2#h.dji7phn7qevr
work_keys_str_mv AT fangyingyangyuanliliushihchiehchienyiwenhung progressionofargumentativereasoningandtherelationwithvisualattentioninaninteractivelearningenvironment