Lymphoma Presenting as Acute-Onset Dysphagia

A 61-year-old man with recent Bell’s palsy developed acute vocal cord paralysis causing severe dysphagia. CSF analysis showed elevated protein and a normal cell count; contrast-enhanced MRI of the brain was normal. He was treated with IVIG for a presumed bulbar-variant AIDP and gradually improved. S...

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Main Authors: Daniel B. Simmons, Andrew W. Bursaw
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2015-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Neurological Medicine
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/745121
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author Daniel B. Simmons
Andrew W. Bursaw
author_facet Daniel B. Simmons
Andrew W. Bursaw
author_sort Daniel B. Simmons
collection DOAJ
description A 61-year-old man with recent Bell’s palsy developed acute vocal cord paralysis causing severe dysphagia. CSF analysis showed elevated protein and a normal cell count; contrast-enhanced MRI of the brain was normal. He was treated with IVIG for a presumed bulbar-variant AIDP and gradually improved. Six months later, the patient developed rapidly progressive hearing loss and vestibular dysfunction. Repeat MRI revealed bilateral enhancement of the eighth cranial nerves and a hypercellular mass in the left temporal lobe. Biopsy of the mass confirmed the diagnosis of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma. Lymphomatous invasion of the cranial nerves should be considered in cases of relapsing cranial neuropathies.
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spelling doaj-art-ecdde922ac134a8fa93c5c3a5cc0c9a52025-02-03T05:44:06ZengWileyCase Reports in Neurological Medicine2090-66682090-66762015-01-01201510.1155/2015/745121745121Lymphoma Presenting as Acute-Onset DysphagiaDaniel B. Simmons0Andrew W. Bursaw1San Antonio Military Medical Center, Department of Neurology, 3551 Roger Brooke Drive, Fort Sam Houston, TX 78234, USASan Antonio Military Medical Center, Department of Neurology, 3551 Roger Brooke Drive, Fort Sam Houston, TX 78234, USAA 61-year-old man with recent Bell’s palsy developed acute vocal cord paralysis causing severe dysphagia. CSF analysis showed elevated protein and a normal cell count; contrast-enhanced MRI of the brain was normal. He was treated with IVIG for a presumed bulbar-variant AIDP and gradually improved. Six months later, the patient developed rapidly progressive hearing loss and vestibular dysfunction. Repeat MRI revealed bilateral enhancement of the eighth cranial nerves and a hypercellular mass in the left temporal lobe. Biopsy of the mass confirmed the diagnosis of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma. Lymphomatous invasion of the cranial nerves should be considered in cases of relapsing cranial neuropathies.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/745121
spellingShingle Daniel B. Simmons
Andrew W. Bursaw
Lymphoma Presenting as Acute-Onset Dysphagia
Case Reports in Neurological Medicine
title Lymphoma Presenting as Acute-Onset Dysphagia
title_full Lymphoma Presenting as Acute-Onset Dysphagia
title_fullStr Lymphoma Presenting as Acute-Onset Dysphagia
title_full_unstemmed Lymphoma Presenting as Acute-Onset Dysphagia
title_short Lymphoma Presenting as Acute-Onset Dysphagia
title_sort lymphoma presenting as acute onset dysphagia
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/745121
work_keys_str_mv AT danielbsimmons lymphomapresentingasacuteonsetdysphagia
AT andrewwbursaw lymphomapresentingasacuteonsetdysphagia