Effects of exogenous protease supplementation on growth performance, liver health, immunity and intestinal microbiota of grass carp (Ctenopharyngodon idella)

This study aims to investigate the effects of dietary supplementation with protease on the growth performance, liver health, immunity, and intestinal microbiota of grass carp. Three levels of protease, 0 U/kg (P0), 6000 U/kg (P6000) and 12,000 U/kg (P12000), were formulated into diets using post-spr...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Tingyao Zhu, Lihui Sun, Qian Li, Jianhu Jiang, Haiqi Zhang, Zhangying Ye, Jianming Chen, Jianlin Guo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-09-01
Series:Aquaculture Reports
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352513425002649
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