A Method to Improve the Performance of Arrays for Aperture-Level Simultaneous Transmit and Receive

The simultaneous transmit and receive (STAR) system needs to establish sufficiently high isolation between the transmitter and the receiver in order to play its role. However, due to the nonlinear characteristics and the accompanying noise of the active devices in the system, the coupling from the t...

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Main Authors: Dujuan Hu, Xizhang Wei, Mingcong Xie, Yanqun Tang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/1114234
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author Dujuan Hu
Xizhang Wei
Mingcong Xie
Yanqun Tang
author_facet Dujuan Hu
Xizhang Wei
Mingcong Xie
Yanqun Tang
author_sort Dujuan Hu
collection DOAJ
description The simultaneous transmit and receive (STAR) system needs to establish sufficiently high isolation between the transmitter and the receiver in order to play its role. However, due to the nonlinear characteristics and the accompanying noise of the active devices in the system, the coupling from the transmit channel to the receive channel cannot be accurately estimated in massive arrays, making it hard to improve the isolation between the transmit and receive channels. This paper proposes a new method to enhance isolation for aperture-level transmitting array and receiving array. The method uses the transmit and receive beamforming technology and aperture optimization technology to enhance the isolation between the transmitting aperture and the receiving aperture. The experimental results show that when the transmit power of an 8-element Vivaldi array is 30 W, the effective isotropic isolation (EII) peak value reaches 153.9 dB. The noise floor of the system is −89.9 dBm. Compared to only using aperture optimization and only using beamforming technology, the scheme in this paper, respectively, improves the isolation of 20.69 and 6.17 dB.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-5877
language English
publishDate 2022-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
spelling doaj-art-eac9be5dce1445c492923744578a3df42025-02-03T06:04:45ZengWileyInternational Journal of Antennas and Propagation1687-58772022-01-01202210.1155/2022/1114234A Method to Improve the Performance of Arrays for Aperture-Level Simultaneous Transmit and ReceiveDujuan Hu0Xizhang Wei1Mingcong Xie2Yanqun Tang3School of Systems Science and EngineeringSchool of Electronics and Communication EngineeringSchool of Electronics and Communication EngineeringSchool of Electronics and Communication EngineeringThe simultaneous transmit and receive (STAR) system needs to establish sufficiently high isolation between the transmitter and the receiver in order to play its role. However, due to the nonlinear characteristics and the accompanying noise of the active devices in the system, the coupling from the transmit channel to the receive channel cannot be accurately estimated in massive arrays, making it hard to improve the isolation between the transmit and receive channels. This paper proposes a new method to enhance isolation for aperture-level transmitting array and receiving array. The method uses the transmit and receive beamforming technology and aperture optimization technology to enhance the isolation between the transmitting aperture and the receiving aperture. The experimental results show that when the transmit power of an 8-element Vivaldi array is 30 W, the effective isotropic isolation (EII) peak value reaches 153.9 dB. The noise floor of the system is −89.9 dBm. Compared to only using aperture optimization and only using beamforming technology, the scheme in this paper, respectively, improves the isolation of 20.69 and 6.17 dB.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/1114234
spellingShingle Dujuan Hu
Xizhang Wei
Mingcong Xie
Yanqun Tang
A Method to Improve the Performance of Arrays for Aperture-Level Simultaneous Transmit and Receive
International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
title A Method to Improve the Performance of Arrays for Aperture-Level Simultaneous Transmit and Receive
title_full A Method to Improve the Performance of Arrays for Aperture-Level Simultaneous Transmit and Receive
title_fullStr A Method to Improve the Performance of Arrays for Aperture-Level Simultaneous Transmit and Receive
title_full_unstemmed A Method to Improve the Performance of Arrays for Aperture-Level Simultaneous Transmit and Receive
title_short A Method to Improve the Performance of Arrays for Aperture-Level Simultaneous Transmit and Receive
title_sort method to improve the performance of arrays for aperture level simultaneous transmit and receive
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/1114234
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