Decoding the specific minty-like aroma of ‘Rucheng baimaocha’ (camellia pubescens) black tea

Rucheng Baimaocha (Camellia pubescens) black tea (RCBT) exhibits floral and sweet attributes with a unique minty-like aroma, distinguishing it from traditional and other innovative black teas. However, its key odorants remain unknown. In this study, gas chromatography-olfactometry (GC-O) combined wi...

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Main Authors: Jian Ouyang, Ronggang Jiang, Huimin An, Xingchang Ou, Jing Wang, He Xie, Wenjie Fu, Jing Zhang, Hongyu Chen, Qi Liu, Juan Li, Haitao Wen, Ligui Xiong, Jian-an Huang, Zhonghua Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-02-01
Series:Food Chemistry: X
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590157525001002
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author Jian Ouyang
Ronggang Jiang
Huimin An
Xingchang Ou
Jing Wang
He Xie
Wenjie Fu
Jing Zhang
Hongyu Chen
Qi Liu
Juan Li
Haitao Wen
Ligui Xiong
Jian-an Huang
Zhonghua Liu
author_facet Jian Ouyang
Ronggang Jiang
Huimin An
Xingchang Ou
Jing Wang
He Xie
Wenjie Fu
Jing Zhang
Hongyu Chen
Qi Liu
Juan Li
Haitao Wen
Ligui Xiong
Jian-an Huang
Zhonghua Liu
author_sort Jian Ouyang
collection DOAJ
description Rucheng Baimaocha (Camellia pubescens) black tea (RCBT) exhibits floral and sweet attributes with a unique minty-like aroma, distinguishing it from traditional and other innovative black teas. However, its key odorants remain unknown. In this study, gas chromatography-olfactometry (GC-O) combined with aroma extraction dilution analysis detected 26 aroma-active compounds (ACCs), of which 20 ACCs were quantified as odorants of RCBT infusion. In addition, aroma recombination models well simulated the overall aroma characteristics of RCBT infusion, which proved the accuracy of identification and quantification. Omission experiments showed that 12 key odorants played crucial roles in aroma formation of RCBT. Among these, four odorants (methyl salicylate, (E, Z)-2,6-nonadienal, methyl geranate, and (E)-2-nonenal), were of great importances for unique minty-like aroma, with significantly higher concentrations compared to other black tea varieties. This study offered a foundational theoretical framework for the processing and quality control of RCBT.
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series Food Chemistry: X
spelling doaj-art-e9f2328b48d8445fae35429523beec712025-02-10T04:34:53ZengElsevierFood Chemistry: X2590-15752025-02-0126102253Decoding the specific minty-like aroma of ‘Rucheng baimaocha’ (camellia pubescens) black teaJian Ouyang0Ronggang Jiang1Huimin An2Xingchang Ou3Jing Wang4He Xie5Wenjie Fu6Jing Zhang7Hongyu Chen8Qi Liu9Juan Li10Haitao Wen11Ligui Xiong12Jian-an Huang13Zhonghua Liu14Key Laboratory of Tea Science of Ministry of Education, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha 410128, China; National Research Center of Engineering Technology for Utilization of Functional Ingredients from Botanicals, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha 410128, ChinaKey Laboratory of Tea Science of Ministry of Education, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha 410128, China; National Research Center of Engineering Technology for Utilization of Functional Ingredients from Botanicals, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha 410128, ChinaKey Laboratory of Tea Science of Ministry of Education, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha 410128, China; National Research Center of Engineering Technology for Utilization of Functional Ingredients from Botanicals, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha 410128, ChinaKey Laboratory of Tea Science of Ministry of Education, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha 410128, China; National Research Center of Engineering Technology for Utilization of Functional Ingredients from Botanicals, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha 410128, ChinaKey Laboratory of Tea Science of Ministry of Education, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha 410128, China; National Research Center of Engineering Technology for Utilization of Functional Ingredients from Botanicals, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha 410128, ChinaKey Laboratory of Tea Science of Ministry of Education, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha 410128, China; National Research Center of Engineering Technology for Utilization of Functional Ingredients from Botanicals, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha 410128, ChinaKey Laboratory of Tea Science of Ministry of Education, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha 410128, China; National Research Center of Engineering Technology for Utilization of Functional Ingredients from Botanicals, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha 410128, ChinaKey Laboratory of Tea Science of Ministry of Education, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha 410128, China; National Research Center of Engineering Technology for Utilization of Functional Ingredients from Botanicals, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha 410128, ChinaKey Laboratory of Tea Science of Ministry of Education, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha 410128, China; National Research Center of Engineering Technology for Utilization of Functional Ingredients from Botanicals, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha 410128, ChinaKey Laboratory of Tea Science of Ministry of Education, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha 410128, China; National Research Center of Engineering Technology for Utilization of Functional Ingredients from Botanicals, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha 410128, ChinaKey Laboratory of Tea Science of Ministry of Education, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha 410128, China; National Research Center of Engineering Technology for Utilization of Functional Ingredients from Botanicals, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha 410128, China; Co-Innovation Center of Education Ministry for Utilization of Botanical Functional Ingredients, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha 410128, China; Key Laboratory for Evaluation and Utilization of Gene Resources of Horticultural Crops, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs of China, Hunan Agricultural University, 410128, Changsha, ChinaKey Laboratory of Tea Science of Ministry of Education, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha 410128, China; National Research Center of Engineering Technology for Utilization of Functional Ingredients from Botanicals, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha 410128, China; Co-Innovation Center of Education Ministry for Utilization of Botanical Functional Ingredients, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha 410128, China; Key Laboratory for Evaluation and Utilization of Gene Resources of Horticultural Crops, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs of China, Hunan Agricultural University, 410128, Changsha, ChinaKey Laboratory of Tea Science of Ministry of Education, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha 410128, China; National Research Center of Engineering Technology for Utilization of Functional Ingredients from Botanicals, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha 410128, China; Co-Innovation Center of Education Ministry for Utilization of Botanical Functional Ingredients, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha 410128, China; Key Laboratory for Evaluation and Utilization of Gene Resources of Horticultural Crops, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs of China, Hunan Agricultural University, 410128, Changsha, ChinaKey Laboratory of Tea Science of Ministry of Education, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha 410128, China; National Research Center of Engineering Technology for Utilization of Functional Ingredients from Botanicals, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha 410128, China; Co-Innovation Center of Education Ministry for Utilization of Botanical Functional Ingredients, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha 410128, China; Key Laboratory for Evaluation and Utilization of Gene Resources of Horticultural Crops, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs of China, Hunan Agricultural University, 410128, Changsha, China; Corresponding authors at: Key Laboratory of Tea Science of Ministry of Education, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha 410128, China.Key Laboratory of Tea Science of Ministry of Education, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha 410128, China; National Research Center of Engineering Technology for Utilization of Functional Ingredients from Botanicals, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha 410128, China; Co-Innovation Center of Education Ministry for Utilization of Botanical Functional Ingredients, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha 410128, China; Key Laboratory for Evaluation and Utilization of Gene Resources of Horticultural Crops, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs of China, Hunan Agricultural University, 410128, Changsha, China; Corresponding authors at: Key Laboratory of Tea Science of Ministry of Education, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha 410128, China.Rucheng Baimaocha (Camellia pubescens) black tea (RCBT) exhibits floral and sweet attributes with a unique minty-like aroma, distinguishing it from traditional and other innovative black teas. However, its key odorants remain unknown. In this study, gas chromatography-olfactometry (GC-O) combined with aroma extraction dilution analysis detected 26 aroma-active compounds (ACCs), of which 20 ACCs were quantified as odorants of RCBT infusion. In addition, aroma recombination models well simulated the overall aroma characteristics of RCBT infusion, which proved the accuracy of identification and quantification. Omission experiments showed that 12 key odorants played crucial roles in aroma formation of RCBT. Among these, four odorants (methyl salicylate, (E, Z)-2,6-nonadienal, methyl geranate, and (E)-2-nonenal), were of great importances for unique minty-like aroma, with significantly higher concentrations compared to other black tea varieties. This study offered a foundational theoretical framework for the processing and quality control of RCBT.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590157525001002Rucheng BaimaochaBlack teaMinty-like aromaAroma recombination and omission
spellingShingle Jian Ouyang
Ronggang Jiang
Huimin An
Xingchang Ou
Jing Wang
He Xie
Wenjie Fu
Jing Zhang
Hongyu Chen
Qi Liu
Juan Li
Haitao Wen
Ligui Xiong
Jian-an Huang
Zhonghua Liu
Decoding the specific minty-like aroma of ‘Rucheng baimaocha’ (camellia pubescens) black tea
Food Chemistry: X
Rucheng Baimaocha
Black tea
Minty-like aroma
Aroma recombination and omission
title Decoding the specific minty-like aroma of ‘Rucheng baimaocha’ (camellia pubescens) black tea
title_full Decoding the specific minty-like aroma of ‘Rucheng baimaocha’ (camellia pubescens) black tea
title_fullStr Decoding the specific minty-like aroma of ‘Rucheng baimaocha’ (camellia pubescens) black tea
title_full_unstemmed Decoding the specific minty-like aroma of ‘Rucheng baimaocha’ (camellia pubescens) black tea
title_short Decoding the specific minty-like aroma of ‘Rucheng baimaocha’ (camellia pubescens) black tea
title_sort decoding the specific minty like aroma of rucheng baimaocha camellia pubescens black tea
topic Rucheng Baimaocha
Black tea
Minty-like aroma
Aroma recombination and omission
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590157525001002
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