Effects of postoperative oral carbohydrate intake immediately on the quality of recovery: a propensity score-matched and multivariate analysis

Abstract Purpose This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of postoperative oral carbohydrate (CHO) supplementation immediately compared with plain water in improving recovery outcomes in patients undergoing knee arthroplasty (KA). Additionally, we analyzed the influence of perioperative factors on...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Luo Zhang, Yudong Wang, Suhong Bao, Bei Ma, Shunping Tian, Jianyou Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2025-07-01
Series:BMC Anesthesiology
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12871-025-03177-w
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