急性肾损伤生物标志物的研究进展
<正>急性肾损伤(acute kidney injury,AKI)是一组以急性(数小时至数天内发生)肾功能障碍为特点的临床综合征。AKI的病因包括缺血、创伤、严重感染、药物毒物等多种因素,常见于重症监护病房患者,是危重症患者最常见的并发症。据统计,AKI的人群发病率为2 100/百万人群,但住院患者发病率高达5%~25%[1-2]。危重患者(如失代偿性心力衰竭患者)AKI的发生率达到45%[3]。迄今为止,我国AKI的疾病负担和发病规律尚无完整描述。单中心调查显示,因车祸(创伤)住院的患者AKI发...
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| Main Authors: | , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | zho |
| Published: |
Editorial Department of Journal of Clinical Nephrology
2015-01-01
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| Series: | Linchuang shenzangbing zazhi |
| Online Access: | http://www.lcszb.com/thesisDetails?columnId=57921732&Fpath=home&index=0 |
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