Lateral Torsional Buckling of Steel Beams under Transverse Impact Loading

This study employs experiments and numerical simulation to analyze the dynamic response of steel beams under huge-mass impact. Results show that lateral torsional buckling (LTB) occurs for a narrow rectangular cross-section steel beam under transverse impact. The experiments were simulated using LS-...

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Main Authors: Wenna Zhang, Feng Liu, Feng Xi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2018-01-01
Series:Shock and Vibration
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/4189750
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author Wenna Zhang
Feng Liu
Feng Xi
author_facet Wenna Zhang
Feng Liu
Feng Xi
author_sort Wenna Zhang
collection DOAJ
description This study employs experiments and numerical simulation to analyze the dynamic response of steel beams under huge-mass impact. Results show that lateral torsional buckling (LTB) occurs for a narrow rectangular cross-section steel beam under transverse impact. The experiments were simulated using LS-DYNA. The numerical simulation is in good agreement with experimental results, thus indicating that the LTB phenomenon is the real tendency of steel beams under impact. Meanwhile, the study shows that LS-DYNA can readily predict the LTB of steel beams. A numerical simulation on the dynamic response of H-shaped cross-section steel beams under huge-mass impact is conducted to determine the LTB behavior. The phenomenon of dynamic LTB is illustrated by displacement, strain, and deformation of H-shaped steel beams. Thereafter, a parametric study is conducted to investigate the effects of initial impact velocity and momentum on LTB. The LTB of H-shaped cross-section steel beams under transverse impact is primarily dependent on the level of impact kinetic energy, whereas impact momentum has a minor effect on LTB mode.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1070-9622
1875-9203
language English
publishDate 2018-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Shock and Vibration
spelling doaj-art-e7cfe001fd87476fa0675f5cc2f412e42025-02-03T05:51:53ZengWileyShock and Vibration1070-96221875-92032018-01-01201810.1155/2018/41897504189750Lateral Torsional Buckling of Steel Beams under Transverse Impact LoadingWenna Zhang0Feng Liu1Feng Xi2Research Institute of Structural Engineering and Disaster Reduction, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, ChinaShandong University of Science and Technology, Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Civil Engineering Disaster Prevention and Mitigation, Qingdao 266590, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering, Shandong Jianzhu University, Jinan 250101, ChinaThis study employs experiments and numerical simulation to analyze the dynamic response of steel beams under huge-mass impact. Results show that lateral torsional buckling (LTB) occurs for a narrow rectangular cross-section steel beam under transverse impact. The experiments were simulated using LS-DYNA. The numerical simulation is in good agreement with experimental results, thus indicating that the LTB phenomenon is the real tendency of steel beams under impact. Meanwhile, the study shows that LS-DYNA can readily predict the LTB of steel beams. A numerical simulation on the dynamic response of H-shaped cross-section steel beams under huge-mass impact is conducted to determine the LTB behavior. The phenomenon of dynamic LTB is illustrated by displacement, strain, and deformation of H-shaped steel beams. Thereafter, a parametric study is conducted to investigate the effects of initial impact velocity and momentum on LTB. The LTB of H-shaped cross-section steel beams under transverse impact is primarily dependent on the level of impact kinetic energy, whereas impact momentum has a minor effect on LTB mode.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/4189750
spellingShingle Wenna Zhang
Feng Liu
Feng Xi
Lateral Torsional Buckling of Steel Beams under Transverse Impact Loading
Shock and Vibration
title Lateral Torsional Buckling of Steel Beams under Transverse Impact Loading
title_full Lateral Torsional Buckling of Steel Beams under Transverse Impact Loading
title_fullStr Lateral Torsional Buckling of Steel Beams under Transverse Impact Loading
title_full_unstemmed Lateral Torsional Buckling of Steel Beams under Transverse Impact Loading
title_short Lateral Torsional Buckling of Steel Beams under Transverse Impact Loading
title_sort lateral torsional buckling of steel beams under transverse impact loading
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/4189750
work_keys_str_mv AT wennazhang lateraltorsionalbucklingofsteelbeamsundertransverseimpactloading
AT fengliu lateraltorsionalbucklingofsteelbeamsundertransverseimpactloading
AT fengxi lateraltorsionalbucklingofsteelbeamsundertransverseimpactloading