Optimal Allocation and Sizing of Electrical Substations Using an Improved Black Widow Algorithm

The allocation and sizing of electrical substations are critical for the efficient planning and expansion of distribution networks. This study presents the application of an enhanced Black Widow Algorithm (BWA) to solve this complex problem, considering multiple variables and constraints. The BWA, i...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Nathan de Oliveira Valim, Clainer Bravin Donadel
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-04-01
Series:Electricity
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2673-4826/6/2/18
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