Computer-assisted quantitative analysis of Ki-67 antigen in dysplasia: Associated lesions or masses in ulcerative colitis

Background/Aim. The aim of this study was to apply computer- assisted methodology in assessment of Ki-67 positivity in "adenoma-like" dysplasia associated lesions or masses (DALMs), and carcinoma in ulcerative colitis (UC), and to determine a new approach to grading of Ki-67 staining inten...

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Main Authors: Živković Vesna, Petrović Aleksandar, Đorđević Biljana, Katić Vuka, Gligorijević Jasmina, Pavlović Voja, Krstić Miljan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Ministry of Defence of the Republic of Serbia, University of Defence, Belgrade 2007-01-01
Series:Vojnosanitetski Pregled
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Online Access:http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0042-8450/2007/0042-84500711753Z.pdf
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author Živković Vesna
Petrović Aleksandar
Đorđević Biljana
Katić Vuka
Gligorijević Jasmina
Pavlović Voja
Krstić Miljan
author_facet Živković Vesna
Petrović Aleksandar
Đorđević Biljana
Katić Vuka
Gligorijević Jasmina
Pavlović Voja
Krstić Miljan
author_sort Živković Vesna
collection DOAJ
description Background/Aim. The aim of this study was to apply computer- assisted methodology in assessment of Ki-67 positivity in "adenoma-like" dysplasia associated lesions or masses (DALMs), and carcinoma in ulcerative colitis (UC), and to determine a new approach to grading of Ki-67 staining intensity. Methods. Immunohistochemical slides were quantitatively analyzed for estimation of proportion and intensity of Ki-67 positive-stained cells in a total of 50 "adenoma-like" DALMs (27 with low-grade dysplasia and 23 with high-grade dysplasia), and 17 adenocarcinomas associated with UC. The four grades of immunohistochemical staining intensity were established by an automated classification of nuclear optical densities. Results. The Ki-67 labeling index (LI) in low-grade dysplasia was significantly lower than in high-grade dysplasia, and carcinoma (p < 0.001). The Ki-67 LI of carcinomas was not significantly different from the value obtained in highgrade dysplasia (p > 0.05), however having the difference in percentage values of the moderate stained nuclei (p < 0.05). The overall average values of chromogene nuclear optical density, showed statistically significant differences between DALMs and carcinoma (p < 0.05), although not between normal mucosa and low-grade dysplasia (p > 0.05). Conclusion. The obtained results imply, according to the overall percentage of labeled nuclei, that high-grade dysplasia is very close to carcinoma, while there is the difference in the percentage of moderately stained nuclei. We showed that Ki-67 positivity have a different internal distribution which could be useful in analysing these lesions. These findings also, indicate the important biological differences between low-grade dysplasia and carcinoma in UC, and a low proliferative potential of the former. Automated image analysis permits an objective estimation of Ki-67 immunohistochemical staining in UCassociated dysplasia and carcinoma.
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spelling doaj-art-e5bd6babe67b409eaeb0de82ea4857022025-08-20T03:25:02ZengMinistry of Defence of the Republic of Serbia, University of Defence, BelgradeVojnosanitetski Pregled0042-84502007-01-01641175375810.2298/VSP0711753ZComputer-assisted quantitative analysis of Ki-67 antigen in dysplasia: Associated lesions or masses in ulcerative colitisŽivković VesnaPetrović AleksandarĐorđević BiljanaKatić VukaGligorijević JasminaPavlović VojaKrstić MiljanBackground/Aim. The aim of this study was to apply computer- assisted methodology in assessment of Ki-67 positivity in "adenoma-like" dysplasia associated lesions or masses (DALMs), and carcinoma in ulcerative colitis (UC), and to determine a new approach to grading of Ki-67 staining intensity. Methods. Immunohistochemical slides were quantitatively analyzed for estimation of proportion and intensity of Ki-67 positive-stained cells in a total of 50 "adenoma-like" DALMs (27 with low-grade dysplasia and 23 with high-grade dysplasia), and 17 adenocarcinomas associated with UC. The four grades of immunohistochemical staining intensity were established by an automated classification of nuclear optical densities. Results. The Ki-67 labeling index (LI) in low-grade dysplasia was significantly lower than in high-grade dysplasia, and carcinoma (p < 0.001). The Ki-67 LI of carcinomas was not significantly different from the value obtained in highgrade dysplasia (p > 0.05), however having the difference in percentage values of the moderate stained nuclei (p < 0.05). The overall average values of chromogene nuclear optical density, showed statistically significant differences between DALMs and carcinoma (p < 0.05), although not between normal mucosa and low-grade dysplasia (p > 0.05). Conclusion. The obtained results imply, according to the overall percentage of labeled nuclei, that high-grade dysplasia is very close to carcinoma, while there is the difference in the percentage of moderately stained nuclei. We showed that Ki-67 positivity have a different internal distribution which could be useful in analysing these lesions. These findings also, indicate the important biological differences between low-grade dysplasia and carcinoma in UC, and a low proliferative potential of the former. Automated image analysis permits an objective estimation of Ki-67 immunohistochemical staining in UCassociated dysplasia and carcinoma.http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0042-8450/2007/0042-84500711753Z.pdfcolitisulcerativepolypscarcinomacomputersimmuno histochemistryKi-67 antigen
spellingShingle Živković Vesna
Petrović Aleksandar
Đorđević Biljana
Katić Vuka
Gligorijević Jasmina
Pavlović Voja
Krstić Miljan
Computer-assisted quantitative analysis of Ki-67 antigen in dysplasia: Associated lesions or masses in ulcerative colitis
Vojnosanitetski Pregled
colitis
ulcerative
polyps
carcinoma
computers
immuno histochemistry
Ki-67 antigen
title Computer-assisted quantitative analysis of Ki-67 antigen in dysplasia: Associated lesions or masses in ulcerative colitis
title_full Computer-assisted quantitative analysis of Ki-67 antigen in dysplasia: Associated lesions or masses in ulcerative colitis
title_fullStr Computer-assisted quantitative analysis of Ki-67 antigen in dysplasia: Associated lesions or masses in ulcerative colitis
title_full_unstemmed Computer-assisted quantitative analysis of Ki-67 antigen in dysplasia: Associated lesions or masses in ulcerative colitis
title_short Computer-assisted quantitative analysis of Ki-67 antigen in dysplasia: Associated lesions or masses in ulcerative colitis
title_sort computer assisted quantitative analysis of ki 67 antigen in dysplasia associated lesions or masses in ulcerative colitis
topic colitis
ulcerative
polyps
carcinoma
computers
immuno histochemistry
Ki-67 antigen
url http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0042-8450/2007/0042-84500711753Z.pdf
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