Reprezentacje obiektów przyrodniczych z dziecięcej perspektywy

In presented article we have described examples of children’s strategies for meaning fulfilment in the verbal and visual code. In conducted research, we attempted to reconstruct children’s abilities of conceptualizing objects with (1) prototypical, (2) prototypical and individual features, and (3)...

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Main Authors: Monika Wiśniewska-Kin, Eliza Rybska
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Gdańsk 2021-06-01
Series:Problemy Wczesnej Edukacji
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Online Access:https://czasopisma.bg.ug.edu.pl/index.php/pwe/article/view/6183
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author Monika Wiśniewska-Kin
Eliza Rybska
author_facet Monika Wiśniewska-Kin
Eliza Rybska
author_sort Monika Wiśniewska-Kin
collection DOAJ
description In presented article we have described examples of children’s strategies for meaning fulfilment in the verbal and visual code. In conducted research, we attempted to reconstruct children’s abilities of conceptualizing objects with (1) prototypical, (2) prototypical and individual features, and (3) nonprototypical features. We were interested also in children’s methods of categorization (recognizing an object at various levels of abstraction) and constructing knowledge in terms of selected domains (appearance, environment, behavior and the relationship between animals and humans). 170 children of two age groups (3/4 and 4/5 years old) participated in the study. They were first asked to recognize an object on the basis of selected features shown in pictures. Then children were interviewed and asked to make a drawing. Research has shown that exposing children to a fragment of an image allows them to recognize the whole object and express their personal knowledge. The presented research showed also that children make conceptualization mainly through personal experiences and that when describing animals, children focus on observable animal activity and behavior, as well as animal appearance, size, the environment of living and the relation with humans.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1734-1582
2451-2230
language English
publishDate 2021-06-01
publisher University of Gdańsk
record_format Article
series Problemy Wczesnej Edukacji
spelling doaj-art-e54e8d4e0f6446e2b7f41c6fc85fa72e2025-02-11T11:09:46ZengUniversity of GdańskProblemy Wczesnej Edukacji1734-15822451-22302021-06-0152110.26881/pwe.2021.52.03Reprezentacje obiektów przyrodniczych z dziecięcej perspektywyMonika Wiśniewska-Kin0Eliza Rybska1Uniwersytet ŁódzkiUniwersytet Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu In presented article we have described examples of children’s strategies for meaning fulfilment in the verbal and visual code. In conducted research, we attempted to reconstruct children’s abilities of conceptualizing objects with (1) prototypical, (2) prototypical and individual features, and (3) nonprototypical features. We were interested also in children’s methods of categorization (recognizing an object at various levels of abstraction) and constructing knowledge in terms of selected domains (appearance, environment, behavior and the relationship between animals and humans). 170 children of two age groups (3/4 and 4/5 years old) participated in the study. They were first asked to recognize an object on the basis of selected features shown in pictures. Then children were interviewed and asked to make a drawing. Research has shown that exposing children to a fragment of an image allows them to recognize the whole object and express their personal knowledge. The presented research showed also that children make conceptualization mainly through personal experiences and that when describing animals, children focus on observable animal activity and behavior, as well as animal appearance, size, the environment of living and the relation with humans. https://czasopisma.bg.ug.edu.pl/index.php/pwe/article/view/6183konceptualizacjawizualizacjakod werbalny i wizualnydziecięca wiedza osobista
spellingShingle Monika Wiśniewska-Kin
Eliza Rybska
Reprezentacje obiektów przyrodniczych z dziecięcej perspektywy
Problemy Wczesnej Edukacji
konceptualizacja
wizualizacja
kod werbalny i wizualny
dziecięca wiedza osobista
title Reprezentacje obiektów przyrodniczych z dziecięcej perspektywy
title_full Reprezentacje obiektów przyrodniczych z dziecięcej perspektywy
title_fullStr Reprezentacje obiektów przyrodniczych z dziecięcej perspektywy
title_full_unstemmed Reprezentacje obiektów przyrodniczych z dziecięcej perspektywy
title_short Reprezentacje obiektów przyrodniczych z dziecięcej perspektywy
title_sort reprezentacje obiektow przyrodniczych z dzieciecej perspektywy
topic konceptualizacja
wizualizacja
kod werbalny i wizualny
dziecięca wiedza osobista
url https://czasopisma.bg.ug.edu.pl/index.php/pwe/article/view/6183
work_keys_str_mv AT monikawisniewskakin reprezentacjeobiektowprzyrodniczychzdzieciecejperspektywy
AT elizarybska reprezentacjeobiektowprzyrodniczychzdzieciecejperspektywy