Efficacy comparison of subcutaneous mastectomy using gasless and gas-insufflation single-port transaxillary approaches for gynecomastia

BackgroundTo evaluate the clinical efficacy of gasless and single-port gas-insufflation transaxillary approaches in subcutaneous mastectomy for treating patients with gynecomastia (GM).MethodsThis study enrolled 46 patients with GM from May 2022 to October 2023. Twenty patients underwent subcutaneou...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yuqing Zhang, Huiling Wang, Jie He, Yaqin Wu, Rui Liu, Xiangyuqin Xiao, Zheng Zeng, Chaojie Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-04-01
Series:Frontiers in Surgery
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Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fsurg.2025.1562190/full
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