The efficacy and safety of ketorolac for postoperative pain management in lumbar spine surgery: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials

Abstract Background Ketorolac is widely utilized for postoperative pain management, including back pain after lumbar spinal surgery. Several trials have assessed the efficacy of Ketorolac alone and in combination with other analgesics such as bupivacaine, morphine, epinephrine, paracetamol, and preg...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jianbin Guan, Ningning Feng, Kaitan Yang, Haimiti Abudouaini, Peng Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2024-11-01
Series:Systematic Reviews
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s13643-024-02685-z
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