METTL14 and FTO mediated m6A modification regulate PCV2 replication by affecting miR-30a-5p maturity

The epigenetic modification of the N6-methyladenosine (m6A) methylation plays an important role in virus infection and replication. However, its role in Porcine circovirus type 2 (PCV2) replication has not been well studied. Here, we demonstrated that m6A modifications are increased in PK-15 cells a...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Chen Li, Xiaoyan Wu, Ying Yang, Jianli Shi, Shuo Wang, Jiaxin Li, Yao Tian, Chang Liu, Hong Han, Shaojian Xu, Xianjie Han, Yingru Ma, Limei Zheng, Jun Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2023-12-01
Series:Virulence
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/21505594.2023.2232910
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849418860860538880
author Chen Li
Xiaoyan Wu
Ying Yang
Jianli Shi
Shuo Wang
Jiaxin Li
Yao Tian
Chang Liu
Hong Han
Shaojian Xu
Xianjie Han
Yingru Ma
Limei Zheng
Jun Li
author_facet Chen Li
Xiaoyan Wu
Ying Yang
Jianli Shi
Shuo Wang
Jiaxin Li
Yao Tian
Chang Liu
Hong Han
Shaojian Xu
Xianjie Han
Yingru Ma
Limei Zheng
Jun Li
author_sort Chen Li
collection DOAJ
description The epigenetic modification of the N6-methyladenosine (m6A) methylation plays an important role in virus infection and replication. However, its role in Porcine circovirus type 2 (PCV2) replication has not been well studied. Here, we demonstrated that m6A modifications are increased in PK-15 cells after PCV2 infection. In particular, PCV2 infection could increase the expression of methyltransferase METTL14 and demethylase FTO. Moreover, interfering with METTL14 accumulation reduced the m6A methylation level and virus reproduction, whereas depleting the FTO demethylase enhanced the m6A methylation level and stimulated virus reproduction. Besides, we showed that METTL14 and FTO regulate PCV2 replication by affecting the process of miRNA maturity, especially the miRNA-30a-5p. Taken together, our results demonstrated that the m6A modification positively affects PCV2 replication and the role of m6A modification in the replication mechanism of the PCV2 virus provides a new idea for the prevention and control of the PCV2.
format Article
id doaj-art-e2ee23461ce1457aa5ead7ade7417fa1
institution Kabale University
issn 2150-5594
2150-5608
language English
publishDate 2023-12-01
publisher Taylor & Francis Group
record_format Article
series Virulence
spelling doaj-art-e2ee23461ce1457aa5ead7ade7417fa12025-08-20T03:32:19ZengTaylor & Francis GroupVirulence2150-55942150-56082023-12-0114110.1080/21505594.2023.2232910METTL14 and FTO mediated m6A modification regulate PCV2 replication by affecting miR-30a-5p maturityChen Li0Xiaoyan Wu1Ying Yang2Jianli Shi3Shuo Wang4Jiaxin Li5Yao Tian6Chang Liu7Hong Han8Shaojian Xu9Xianjie Han10Yingru Ma11Limei Zheng12Jun Li13Shandong Key Laboratory of Animal Disease Control and Breeding, Institute of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine, Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences, jinan, P. R. ChinaShandong Key Laboratory of Animal Disease Control and Breeding, Institute of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine, Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences, jinan, P. R. ChinaCollege of Life Sciences, Shandong Normal University, Jinan, ChinaShandong Key Laboratory of Animal Disease Control and Breeding, Institute of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine, Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences, jinan, P. R. ChinaShandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Animal Cells and Developmental Biology, School of Life Science, Shandong University, Qingdao, ChinaCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Qingdao Agricultural University, Qingdao, ChinaCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Qingdao Agricultural University, Qingdao, ChinaShandong Key Laboratory of Animal Disease Control and Breeding, Institute of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine, Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences, jinan, P. R. ChinaShandong Key Laboratory of Animal Disease Control and Breeding, Institute of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine, Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences, jinan, P. R. ChinaShandong Key Laboratory of Animal Disease Control and Breeding, Institute of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine, Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences, jinan, P. R. ChinaCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Qingdao Agricultural University, Qingdao, ChinaCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Qingdao Agricultural University, Qingdao, ChinaCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Qingdao Agricultural University, Qingdao, ChinaShandong Key Laboratory of Animal Disease Control and Breeding, Institute of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine, Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences, jinan, P. R. ChinaThe epigenetic modification of the N6-methyladenosine (m6A) methylation plays an important role in virus infection and replication. However, its role in Porcine circovirus type 2 (PCV2) replication has not been well studied. Here, we demonstrated that m6A modifications are increased in PK-15 cells after PCV2 infection. In particular, PCV2 infection could increase the expression of methyltransferase METTL14 and demethylase FTO. Moreover, interfering with METTL14 accumulation reduced the m6A methylation level and virus reproduction, whereas depleting the FTO demethylase enhanced the m6A methylation level and stimulated virus reproduction. Besides, we showed that METTL14 and FTO regulate PCV2 replication by affecting the process of miRNA maturity, especially the miRNA-30a-5p. Taken together, our results demonstrated that the m6A modification positively affects PCV2 replication and the role of m6A modification in the replication mechanism of the PCV2 virus provides a new idea for the prevention and control of the PCV2.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/21505594.2023.2232910Porcine circovirus type 2m6A modificationmiRNA maturityreplication
spellingShingle Chen Li
Xiaoyan Wu
Ying Yang
Jianli Shi
Shuo Wang
Jiaxin Li
Yao Tian
Chang Liu
Hong Han
Shaojian Xu
Xianjie Han
Yingru Ma
Limei Zheng
Jun Li
METTL14 and FTO mediated m6A modification regulate PCV2 replication by affecting miR-30a-5p maturity
Virulence
Porcine circovirus type 2
m6A modification
miRNA maturity
replication
title METTL14 and FTO mediated m6A modification regulate PCV2 replication by affecting miR-30a-5p maturity
title_full METTL14 and FTO mediated m6A modification regulate PCV2 replication by affecting miR-30a-5p maturity
title_fullStr METTL14 and FTO mediated m6A modification regulate PCV2 replication by affecting miR-30a-5p maturity
title_full_unstemmed METTL14 and FTO mediated m6A modification regulate PCV2 replication by affecting miR-30a-5p maturity
title_short METTL14 and FTO mediated m6A modification regulate PCV2 replication by affecting miR-30a-5p maturity
title_sort mettl14 and fto mediated m6a modification regulate pcv2 replication by affecting mir 30a 5p maturity
topic Porcine circovirus type 2
m6A modification
miRNA maturity
replication
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/21505594.2023.2232910
work_keys_str_mv AT chenli mettl14andftomediatedm6amodificationregulatepcv2replicationbyaffectingmir30a5pmaturity
AT xiaoyanwu mettl14andftomediatedm6amodificationregulatepcv2replicationbyaffectingmir30a5pmaturity
AT yingyang mettl14andftomediatedm6amodificationregulatepcv2replicationbyaffectingmir30a5pmaturity
AT jianlishi mettl14andftomediatedm6amodificationregulatepcv2replicationbyaffectingmir30a5pmaturity
AT shuowang mettl14andftomediatedm6amodificationregulatepcv2replicationbyaffectingmir30a5pmaturity
AT jiaxinli mettl14andftomediatedm6amodificationregulatepcv2replicationbyaffectingmir30a5pmaturity
AT yaotian mettl14andftomediatedm6amodificationregulatepcv2replicationbyaffectingmir30a5pmaturity
AT changliu mettl14andftomediatedm6amodificationregulatepcv2replicationbyaffectingmir30a5pmaturity
AT honghan mettl14andftomediatedm6amodificationregulatepcv2replicationbyaffectingmir30a5pmaturity
AT shaojianxu mettl14andftomediatedm6amodificationregulatepcv2replicationbyaffectingmir30a5pmaturity
AT xianjiehan mettl14andftomediatedm6amodificationregulatepcv2replicationbyaffectingmir30a5pmaturity
AT yingruma mettl14andftomediatedm6amodificationregulatepcv2replicationbyaffectingmir30a5pmaturity
AT limeizheng mettl14andftomediatedm6amodificationregulatepcv2replicationbyaffectingmir30a5pmaturity
AT junli mettl14andftomediatedm6amodificationregulatepcv2replicationbyaffectingmir30a5pmaturity