Aging and the Detection of Visual Errors in Scenes

Young and older adults performed a visual error detection task in two experiments. In Experiment 1, errors and anomalies were embedded in large, complex visual scenes, and participants were to find them and describe the nature of the identified problems. Young adults found more errors than older adu...

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Main Authors: Lori E. James, Toni M. Kooy
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2011-01-01
Series:Journal of Aging Research
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.4061/2011/984694
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author Lori E. James
Toni M. Kooy
author_facet Lori E. James
Toni M. Kooy
author_sort Lori E. James
collection DOAJ
description Young and older adults performed a visual error detection task in two experiments. In Experiment 1, errors and anomalies were embedded in large, complex visual scenes, and participants were to find them and describe the nature of the identified problems. Young adults found more errors than older adults, a finding unrelated to age differences in near visual acuity or time constraints. Experiment 2 replicated the age difference in error detection using simplified visual scenes containing fewer errors. Results are interpreted as reflecting older adults' decreased ability to form representations for novel information, even though the task did not require the creation of new episodic memories.
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spelling doaj-art-e24bbd2cb69c455b9143cdf89c1619df2025-02-03T01:11:18ZengWileyJournal of Aging Research2090-22122011-01-01201110.4061/2011/984694984694Aging and the Detection of Visual Errors in ScenesLori E. James0Toni M. Kooy1Psychology Department, University of Colorado Colorado Springs, Colorado Springs, CO 80918, USAPsychology Department, University of Colorado Colorado Springs, Colorado Springs, CO 80918, USAYoung and older adults performed a visual error detection task in two experiments. In Experiment 1, errors and anomalies were embedded in large, complex visual scenes, and participants were to find them and describe the nature of the identified problems. Young adults found more errors than older adults, a finding unrelated to age differences in near visual acuity or time constraints. Experiment 2 replicated the age difference in error detection using simplified visual scenes containing fewer errors. Results are interpreted as reflecting older adults' decreased ability to form representations for novel information, even though the task did not require the creation of new episodic memories.http://dx.doi.org/10.4061/2011/984694
spellingShingle Lori E. James
Toni M. Kooy
Aging and the Detection of Visual Errors in Scenes
Journal of Aging Research
title Aging and the Detection of Visual Errors in Scenes
title_full Aging and the Detection of Visual Errors in Scenes
title_fullStr Aging and the Detection of Visual Errors in Scenes
title_full_unstemmed Aging and the Detection of Visual Errors in Scenes
title_short Aging and the Detection of Visual Errors in Scenes
title_sort aging and the detection of visual errors in scenes
url http://dx.doi.org/10.4061/2011/984694
work_keys_str_mv AT loriejames agingandthedetectionofvisualerrorsinscenes
AT tonimkooy agingandthedetectionofvisualerrorsinscenes