Holographic mean field theory and Kondo lattice

Abstract We first study a non-relativistic field theory model for the Kondo lattice by introducing the Kondo condensation, whose main effect is the hybridization of the flat band of the localized electron with dispersive one of the itinerant electron. The problem here is that the resulting Kondo con...

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Main Authors: Young-Kwon Han, Debabrata Ghorai, Taewon Yuk, Sang-Jin Sin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2024-12-01
Series:Journal of High Energy Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP12(2024)123
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author Young-Kwon Han
Debabrata Ghorai
Taewon Yuk
Sang-Jin Sin
author_facet Young-Kwon Han
Debabrata Ghorai
Taewon Yuk
Sang-Jin Sin
author_sort Young-Kwon Han
collection DOAJ
description Abstract We first study a non-relativistic field theory model for the Kondo lattice by introducing the Kondo condensation, whose main effect is the hybridization of the flat band of the localized electron with dispersive one of the itinerant electron. The problem here is that the resulting Kondo condensation arises only in strong coupling where the validity of the mean field theory is questionable. Therefore, we build a holographic mean field theory of the Kondo lattice with strong coupling by identifying the effect of the lattice with the fermion’s spectral shape due to the coupling with the order parameter representing the symmetry breaking. For the flat band spectrum we use the mixed quantization, and for the dispersive spectrum we intoduce the second fermion in standard quantization. The coupling of the two fermions with the scalar order representing the Kondo condensation provides the hybrization of the two spectrum, reproducing the main feature of the Kondo lattice together with the fuzzy character of the spectrum of the strongly coupled system.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1029-8479
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series Journal of High Energy Physics
spelling doaj-art-e0acef563f774bd090ab385358251f342025-01-05T12:06:46ZengSpringerOpenJournal of High Energy Physics1029-84792024-12-0120241212810.1007/JHEP12(2024)123Holographic mean field theory and Kondo latticeYoung-Kwon Han0Debabrata Ghorai1Taewon Yuk2Sang-Jin Sin3Department of Physics, Hanyang UniversityDepartment of Physics, Hanyang UniversityDepartment of Physics, Hanyang UniversityDepartment of Physics, Hanyang UniversityAbstract We first study a non-relativistic field theory model for the Kondo lattice by introducing the Kondo condensation, whose main effect is the hybridization of the flat band of the localized electron with dispersive one of the itinerant electron. The problem here is that the resulting Kondo condensation arises only in strong coupling where the validity of the mean field theory is questionable. Therefore, we build a holographic mean field theory of the Kondo lattice with strong coupling by identifying the effect of the lattice with the fermion’s spectral shape due to the coupling with the order parameter representing the symmetry breaking. For the flat band spectrum we use the mixed quantization, and for the dispersive spectrum we intoduce the second fermion in standard quantization. The coupling of the two fermions with the scalar order representing the Kondo condensation provides the hybrization of the two spectrum, reproducing the main feature of the Kondo lattice together with the fuzzy character of the spectrum of the strongly coupled system.https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP12(2024)123Holography and Condensed Matter Physics (AdS/CMT)AdS-CFT CorrespondenceGauge-Gravity Correspondence
spellingShingle Young-Kwon Han
Debabrata Ghorai
Taewon Yuk
Sang-Jin Sin
Holographic mean field theory and Kondo lattice
Journal of High Energy Physics
Holography and Condensed Matter Physics (AdS/CMT)
AdS-CFT Correspondence
Gauge-Gravity Correspondence
title Holographic mean field theory and Kondo lattice
title_full Holographic mean field theory and Kondo lattice
title_fullStr Holographic mean field theory and Kondo lattice
title_full_unstemmed Holographic mean field theory and Kondo lattice
title_short Holographic mean field theory and Kondo lattice
title_sort holographic mean field theory and kondo lattice
topic Holography and Condensed Matter Physics (AdS/CMT)
AdS-CFT Correspondence
Gauge-Gravity Correspondence
url https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP12(2024)123
work_keys_str_mv AT youngkwonhan holographicmeanfieldtheoryandkondolattice
AT debabrataghorai holographicmeanfieldtheoryandkondolattice
AT taewonyuk holographicmeanfieldtheoryandkondolattice
AT sangjinsin holographicmeanfieldtheoryandkondolattice