A mixed-method concurrent transformative study of metadiscourse markers employed by L2 speakers: does proficiency level matter?

Abstract The current study explored and compared the employment of interactive and interactional metadiscourse markers (MDMs) by the International English Language Testing System (IELTS) speaking test takers at beginner, intermediate, and advanced levels. To conduct this discourse analysis research,...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hiwa Weisi, Maryam Zandi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2024-12-01
Series:Language Testing in Asia
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s40468-024-00330-z
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