Global burden of male smoking-induced stroke, 1990–2021, and 20-year projections: an analysis of the 2021 Global Burden of Disease Study

Abstract Background Stroke represents the third most prevalent cause of mortality on a global scale. It is well-documented that smoking constitutes a significant risk factor for stroke, with males accounting for a higher proportion of the global smoking population than females. The present analysis...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Nan Yang, Tianjun Liu, Huiyan Long, Ruiquan Chen, Zongjun Zhu, Ya Wang, Hongbo Xiao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2025-08-01
Series:BMC Public Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-025-24021-3
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