Unveiling the twin epidemics of hypertension and diabetes: a cross-sectional analysis of sex-specific prevalence, risk, and hotspots in India’s epidemiological transition zones

Unveiling the twin epidemics of hypertension and diabetes: a cross-sectional analysis of sex-specific prevalence, risk, and hotspots in India’s epidemiological transition zones

Abstract Background The prevalence of hypertension and diabetes, which often coexist and significantly contribute to the burden of noncommunicable diseases (NCDs), is increasing in India. This study examines the sex-stratified prevalence, coexistence, and bidirectional risks of hypertension and diab...

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Main Authors: Nishikant Singh, Sudheer Kumar Shukla, Pratheeba John, Rimjhim Bajpai, Prince Chugh, Rituparna Sengupta, Ritesh Ranjan Pushkar, Nishant Yadav, Navin Singh, Rajeev Sadanandan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2025-05-01
Series:BMC Public Health
Subjects:
Hypertension
Diabetes
Twin epidemics
Non-communicable diseases (NCDs)
Adjusted risk ratios
Hotspots
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-025-22983-y
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https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-025-22983-y

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