Buying conspicuous organic food when it’s crowded: how social crowding and the need for self-expression influence organic food choices

With an expanding consumer base for organic food globally and a steadily growing interest worldwide, it is important to understand the influencing factors behind organic food preference formation and purchasing decisions. Distinguishing from previous studies, this study focuses on the conspicuousnes...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Qiuqin Zheng, Xiaoxia Chen, Haimei Zeng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Sustainable Food Systems
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fsufs.2025.1486469/full
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832576372904558592
author Qiuqin Zheng
Xiaoxia Chen
Haimei Zeng
author_facet Qiuqin Zheng
Xiaoxia Chen
Haimei Zeng
author_sort Qiuqin Zheng
collection DOAJ
description With an expanding consumer base for organic food globally and a steadily growing interest worldwide, it is important to understand the influencing factors behind organic food preference formation and purchasing decisions. Distinguishing from previous studies, this study focuses on the conspicuousness of organic food consumption and proposes a new concept of conspicuous organic food consumption. This study aims to explore the relationship between social crowding, the need for self-expression, and conspicuous organic food consumption. Through three experimental studies, this study reveals that: (1) social crowding positively influences the consumption of conspicuous organic foods, (2) the need for self-expression plays a mediating role, and (3) self-concept clarity plays a moderating role. Specifically speaking, the conspicuousness leads consumers to increase their choice of organic food under social crowding, with the need for self-expression playing a fully mediating role in this effect. However, this effect only exists among consumers with lower levels of self-concept clarity; when consumers have higher levels of self-concept clarity, the influence of social crowding and non-social crowding on conspicuous organic food consumption does not significantly differ. By highlighting the uniqueness and usefulness of social crowding as an environmental factor, this study can facilitate companies to adjust their organic food marketing strategies to different levels of crowding promptly, thereby expanding organic food consumption.
format Article
id doaj-art-db647798a5ee4a2f9ca3cea9d9b1e662
institution Kabale University
issn 2571-581X
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Sustainable Food Systems
spelling doaj-art-db647798a5ee4a2f9ca3cea9d9b1e6622025-01-31T06:40:03ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Sustainable Food Systems2571-581X2025-01-01910.3389/fsufs.2025.14864691486469Buying conspicuous organic food when it’s crowded: how social crowding and the need for self-expression influence organic food choicesQiuqin Zheng0Xiaoxia Chen1Haimei Zeng2College of Tourism and Leisure Management, Fujian Business University, Fuzhou, ChinaCollege of Business Administration, Fujian Business University, Fuzhou, ChinaShenzhen Tourism College, Jinan University, Shenzhen, ChinaWith an expanding consumer base for organic food globally and a steadily growing interest worldwide, it is important to understand the influencing factors behind organic food preference formation and purchasing decisions. Distinguishing from previous studies, this study focuses on the conspicuousness of organic food consumption and proposes a new concept of conspicuous organic food consumption. This study aims to explore the relationship between social crowding, the need for self-expression, and conspicuous organic food consumption. Through three experimental studies, this study reveals that: (1) social crowding positively influences the consumption of conspicuous organic foods, (2) the need for self-expression plays a mediating role, and (3) self-concept clarity plays a moderating role. Specifically speaking, the conspicuousness leads consumers to increase their choice of organic food under social crowding, with the need for self-expression playing a fully mediating role in this effect. However, this effect only exists among consumers with lower levels of self-concept clarity; when consumers have higher levels of self-concept clarity, the influence of social crowding and non-social crowding on conspicuous organic food consumption does not significantly differ. By highlighting the uniqueness and usefulness of social crowding as an environmental factor, this study can facilitate companies to adjust their organic food marketing strategies to different levels of crowding promptly, thereby expanding organic food consumption.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fsufs.2025.1486469/fullorganic foodconsumers’ preferencesthe need for self-expressionsustainable food consumptionself-concept clarity
spellingShingle Qiuqin Zheng
Xiaoxia Chen
Haimei Zeng
Buying conspicuous organic food when it’s crowded: how social crowding and the need for self-expression influence organic food choices
Frontiers in Sustainable Food Systems
organic food
consumers’ preferences
the need for self-expression
sustainable food consumption
self-concept clarity
title Buying conspicuous organic food when it’s crowded: how social crowding and the need for self-expression influence organic food choices
title_full Buying conspicuous organic food when it’s crowded: how social crowding and the need for self-expression influence organic food choices
title_fullStr Buying conspicuous organic food when it’s crowded: how social crowding and the need for self-expression influence organic food choices
title_full_unstemmed Buying conspicuous organic food when it’s crowded: how social crowding and the need for self-expression influence organic food choices
title_short Buying conspicuous organic food when it’s crowded: how social crowding and the need for self-expression influence organic food choices
title_sort buying conspicuous organic food when it s crowded how social crowding and the need for self expression influence organic food choices
topic organic food
consumers’ preferences
the need for self-expression
sustainable food consumption
self-concept clarity
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fsufs.2025.1486469/full
work_keys_str_mv AT qiuqinzheng buyingconspicuousorganicfoodwhenitscrowdedhowsocialcrowdingandtheneedforselfexpressioninfluenceorganicfoodchoices
AT xiaoxiachen buyingconspicuousorganicfoodwhenitscrowdedhowsocialcrowdingandtheneedforselfexpressioninfluenceorganicfoodchoices
AT haimeizeng buyingconspicuousorganicfoodwhenitscrowdedhowsocialcrowdingandtheneedforselfexpressioninfluenceorganicfoodchoices