Towards energy-efficient joint relay selection and resource allocation for D2D communication using hybrid heuristic-based deep learning

Abstract Fifth generation (5G) networks are desired to offer improved data rates employed for enhancing innovations of device-to-device (D2D) communication, small base stations densification, and multi-tier heterogeneous networks. In relay-assisted D2D communication, relays are employed to minimize...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: C. H. Ramesh Babu, S. Nandakumar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-07-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-08290-x
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