Geographic Information System-Based Framework for Sustainable Small and Medium-Sized Enterprise Logistics Operations

Dispatching goods is becoming more difficult to manage in the field of logistics due to the high demand for order shipments. This is related to the increasing popularity of the use of e-commerce platforms by consumers, where products are required to be delivered rather than being bought in physical...

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Main Authors: Jonathan Agoo, Renz Joshua Lanuza, Jonathan Lee, Paul Anthony Rivera, Neil Oliver Velasco, Marielet Guillermo, Arvin Fernando
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-12-01
Series:ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2220-9964/14/1/1
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author Jonathan Agoo
Renz Joshua Lanuza
Jonathan Lee
Paul Anthony Rivera
Neil Oliver Velasco
Marielet Guillermo
Arvin Fernando
author_facet Jonathan Agoo
Renz Joshua Lanuza
Jonathan Lee
Paul Anthony Rivera
Neil Oliver Velasco
Marielet Guillermo
Arvin Fernando
author_sort Jonathan Agoo
collection DOAJ
description Dispatching goods is becoming more difficult to manage in the field of logistics due to the high demand for order shipments. This is related to the increasing popularity of the use of e-commerce platforms by consumers, where products are required to be delivered rather than being bought in physical stores. Dispatch management is one of the critical components in a supply chain since it covers the coordination of tasks among stakeholders from the warehouse to the consumer’s doorstep. In this study, the authors propose a framework leveraging geographic information to sustain logistics operations, specifically in terms of managing last-mile delivery and return trip orders. This includes scheduling, communications, and the inventorying of the shipment status of goods. A mobile application built on this framework was integrated with a waypoint order optimization algorithm considering an entire route that traverses all the required pick-up and delivery points. It was pilot tested with an actual dispatch operation of a logistics company, yielding decreases of 92% and 43% in the average turnaround time and carbon footprint per completed service request, respectively, a decrease of 57% in operations cost, and an increase of 72% in profit. With the adoption of this framework, this study aims to contribute to the overall efficiency and sustainability of logistics operations in a wider geographic range.
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series ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information
spelling doaj-art-d9601bf40576478e9c6779a5e8cb27942025-01-24T13:34:56ZengMDPI AGISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information2220-99642024-12-01141110.3390/ijgi14010001Geographic Information System-Based Framework for Sustainable Small and Medium-Sized Enterprise Logistics OperationsJonathan Agoo0Renz Joshua Lanuza1Jonathan Lee2Paul Anthony Rivera3Neil Oliver Velasco4Marielet Guillermo5Arvin Fernando6Gokongwei College of Engineering, De La Salle University, Manila 1004, PhilippinesGokongwei College of Engineering, De La Salle University, Manila 1004, PhilippinesGokongwei College of Engineering, De La Salle University, Manila 1004, PhilippinesGokongwei College of Engineering, De La Salle University, Manila 1004, PhilippinesGokongwei College of Engineering, De La Salle University, Manila 1004, PhilippinesGokongwei College of Engineering, De La Salle University, Manila 1004, PhilippinesGokongwei College of Engineering, De La Salle University, Manila 1004, PhilippinesDispatching goods is becoming more difficult to manage in the field of logistics due to the high demand for order shipments. This is related to the increasing popularity of the use of e-commerce platforms by consumers, where products are required to be delivered rather than being bought in physical stores. Dispatch management is one of the critical components in a supply chain since it covers the coordination of tasks among stakeholders from the warehouse to the consumer’s doorstep. In this study, the authors propose a framework leveraging geographic information to sustain logistics operations, specifically in terms of managing last-mile delivery and return trip orders. This includes scheduling, communications, and the inventorying of the shipment status of goods. A mobile application built on this framework was integrated with a waypoint order optimization algorithm considering an entire route that traverses all the required pick-up and delivery points. It was pilot tested with an actual dispatch operation of a logistics company, yielding decreases of 92% and 43% in the average turnaround time and carbon footprint per completed service request, respectively, a decrease of 57% in operations cost, and an increase of 72% in profit. With the adoption of this framework, this study aims to contribute to the overall efficiency and sustainability of logistics operations in a wider geographic range.https://www.mdpi.com/2220-9964/14/1/1carbon footprintenvironmentgeographic informationlast-mile deliverylogisticsreturn trip scheduling
spellingShingle Jonathan Agoo
Renz Joshua Lanuza
Jonathan Lee
Paul Anthony Rivera
Neil Oliver Velasco
Marielet Guillermo
Arvin Fernando
Geographic Information System-Based Framework for Sustainable Small and Medium-Sized Enterprise Logistics Operations
ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information
carbon footprint
environment
geographic information
last-mile delivery
logistics
return trip scheduling
title Geographic Information System-Based Framework for Sustainable Small and Medium-Sized Enterprise Logistics Operations
title_full Geographic Information System-Based Framework for Sustainable Small and Medium-Sized Enterprise Logistics Operations
title_fullStr Geographic Information System-Based Framework for Sustainable Small and Medium-Sized Enterprise Logistics Operations
title_full_unstemmed Geographic Information System-Based Framework for Sustainable Small and Medium-Sized Enterprise Logistics Operations
title_short Geographic Information System-Based Framework for Sustainable Small and Medium-Sized Enterprise Logistics Operations
title_sort geographic information system based framework for sustainable small and medium sized enterprise logistics operations
topic carbon footprint
environment
geographic information
last-mile delivery
logistics
return trip scheduling
url https://www.mdpi.com/2220-9964/14/1/1
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