Former tout en contrôlant: divergences sur le modèle des écoles normales primaires et secondaires dans la France du premier tiers du XIXe siècle

In the first third of the 19th century, the memory of the Revolution helped to politicise the issue of teacher training. The ultra-royalists, who wanted submissive teachers, rejected the model of teacher training colleges, which they felt would produce dissenters, in favour of on-the-job training. S...

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Main Author: Yves Verneuil
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Firenze University Press 2025-06-01
Series:Studi sulla Formazione
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Online Access:https://oajournals.fupress.net/index.php/sf/article/view/16090
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author Yves Verneuil
author_facet Yves Verneuil
author_sort Yves Verneuil
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description In the first third of the 19th century, the memory of the Revolution helped to politicise the issue of teacher training. The ultra-royalists, who wanted submissive teachers, rejected the model of teacher training colleges, which they felt would produce dissenters, in favour of on-the-job training. Some Liberals also rejected the normal school model for primary education, seeing it as a risk of indoctrination by the State, but the Conservative Liberals ended up supporting it, with the aim of raising the level of qualification of teachers while shaping their behaviour. As far as the training of secondary school teachers was concerned, the failure of the écoles normales partielles académiques, which had led to disparities in standards, contributed to the fact that the École normale supérieure was not replicated in the provinces; its essentially scientific aim explains the discredit and rapid closure of the attempt to set up a secondary teacher training college in Aix in 1848.
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spelling doaj-art-d8fd0e7c030b491e9b039dd6273a29c82025-08-20T03:51:43ZengFirenze University PressStudi sulla Formazione2036-69812025-06-01281738410.36253/ssf-1609014927Former tout en contrôlant: divergences sur le modèle des écoles normales primaires et secondaires dans la France du premier tiers du XIXe siècleYves Verneuil0Professeur des universités en Sciences de l’éducation – Université Lumière Lyon 2In the first third of the 19th century, the memory of the Revolution helped to politicise the issue of teacher training. The ultra-royalists, who wanted submissive teachers, rejected the model of teacher training colleges, which they felt would produce dissenters, in favour of on-the-job training. Some Liberals also rejected the normal school model for primary education, seeing it as a risk of indoctrination by the State, but the Conservative Liberals ended up supporting it, with the aim of raising the level of qualification of teachers while shaping their behaviour. As far as the training of secondary school teachers was concerned, the failure of the écoles normales partielles académiques, which had led to disparities in standards, contributed to the fact that the École normale supérieure was not replicated in the provinces; its essentially scientific aim explains the discredit and rapid closure of the attempt to set up a secondary teacher training college in Aix in 1848.https://oajournals.fupress.net/index.php/sf/article/view/16090franceteacher training19th century
spellingShingle Yves Verneuil
Former tout en contrôlant: divergences sur le modèle des écoles normales primaires et secondaires dans la France du premier tiers du XIXe siècle
Studi sulla Formazione
france
teacher training
19th century
title Former tout en contrôlant: divergences sur le modèle des écoles normales primaires et secondaires dans la France du premier tiers du XIXe siècle
title_full Former tout en contrôlant: divergences sur le modèle des écoles normales primaires et secondaires dans la France du premier tiers du XIXe siècle
title_fullStr Former tout en contrôlant: divergences sur le modèle des écoles normales primaires et secondaires dans la France du premier tiers du XIXe siècle
title_full_unstemmed Former tout en contrôlant: divergences sur le modèle des écoles normales primaires et secondaires dans la France du premier tiers du XIXe siècle
title_short Former tout en contrôlant: divergences sur le modèle des écoles normales primaires et secondaires dans la France du premier tiers du XIXe siècle
title_sort former tout en controlant divergences sur le modele des ecoles normales primaires et secondaires dans la france du premier tiers du xixe siecle
topic france
teacher training
19th century
url https://oajournals.fupress.net/index.php/sf/article/view/16090
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