Investigation of Subband Electron Temperatures of Quantum Cascade Lasers

The electron temperature of each subband is the key to understanding the characteristics of quantum cascade lasers (QCLs). We show herein a method, based on the particle swarm optimization algorithm, to obtain the electron temperature of the conduction band in the active region of QCLs. Accurate sub...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Chen Peng, Yuankun Sun, Liguo Zhu, Tao Chen, Gang Chen, Anping Yu, Sencheng Zhong, Pingwei Zhou, Zhaohui Zhai, Zeren Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2019-01-01
Series:IEEE Photonics Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8630001/
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