Cinemas and Spectators of International Development

This article tracks how mid-20th century US and Latin American documentary filmmakers created a visual and narrative repertoire that encouraged spectators worldwide to imagine a global transformation from the stagnant living death of underdevelopment to striving, productive life-in-development. It e...

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Main Author: Molly Geidel
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: European Association for American Studies 2019-12-01
Series:European Journal of American Studies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/ejas/15440
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author Molly Geidel
author_facet Molly Geidel
author_sort Molly Geidel
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description This article tracks how mid-20th century US and Latin American documentary filmmakers created a visual and narrative repertoire that encouraged spectators worldwide to imagine a global transformation from the stagnant living death of underdevelopment to striving, productive life-in-development. It explores how development institutions, theorists, and filmmakers made connections between the experience of spectatorship and the odd mixture of passivity and striving that constituted the ideal “developing” subject. However, it attends not only to the ideal spectators these films attempted to create, but also to the experiences of spectators themselves, concluding that audience reactions to development films, particularly among non-experts, were often skeptical of the universal modernization trajectories on which the films insisted.
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spelling doaj-art-d787808412164998a3edaaabbd3230c52025-01-06T09:07:50ZengEuropean Association for American StudiesEuropean Journal of American Studies1991-93362019-12-0114410.4000/ejas.15440Cinemas and Spectators of International DevelopmentMolly GeidelThis article tracks how mid-20th century US and Latin American documentary filmmakers created a visual and narrative repertoire that encouraged spectators worldwide to imagine a global transformation from the stagnant living death of underdevelopment to striving, productive life-in-development. It explores how development institutions, theorists, and filmmakers made connections between the experience of spectatorship and the odd mixture of passivity and striving that constituted the ideal “developing” subject. However, it attends not only to the ideal spectators these films attempted to create, but also to the experiences of spectators themselves, concluding that audience reactions to development films, particularly among non-experts, were often skeptical of the universal modernization trajectories on which the films insisted.https://journals.openedition.org/ejas/15440documentaryModernizationUNESCOUSIAJames BlueJohn Steinbeck
spellingShingle Molly Geidel
Cinemas and Spectators of International Development
European Journal of American Studies
documentary
Modernization
UNESCO
USIA
James Blue
John Steinbeck
title Cinemas and Spectators of International Development
title_full Cinemas and Spectators of International Development
title_fullStr Cinemas and Spectators of International Development
title_full_unstemmed Cinemas and Spectators of International Development
title_short Cinemas and Spectators of International Development
title_sort cinemas and spectators of international development
topic documentary
Modernization
UNESCO
USIA
James Blue
John Steinbeck
url https://journals.openedition.org/ejas/15440
work_keys_str_mv AT mollygeidel cinemasandspectatorsofinternationaldevelopment