Multi-functional electrodialysis process to treat hyper-saline reverse osmosis brine: producing high value-added HCl, NaOH and energy consumption calculation

Multi-functional electrodialysis process to treat hyper-saline reverse osmosis brine: producing high value-added HCl, NaOH and energy consumption calculation

Abstract Addressing the environmental challenges of desalination brines is becoming increasingly crucial, especially in regions reliant on seawater desalination. This study focuses on electrodialysis (ED) technology, a solution that transforms concentrated brines into valuable acids and bases like s...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Haia M. Elsayd, Gamal K. Hassan, Ahmed A. Affy, M. Hanafy, Tamer S. Ahmed
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2025-07-01
Series:Environmental Sciences Europe
Subjects:
Desalination
Brine
Electrodialysis
Energy consumption
HCl
NaOH
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12302-025-01175-w
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https://doi.org/10.1186/s12302-025-01175-w

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